Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kondisi nyeri hebat pada kala I fase aktif menyebabkan banyak ibu bersalin
menginginkan persalinan dengan sectio caesarea (SC). Menurut Global Survey on
Maternal and Perinatal Health tahun 2021 sebesar 46,1% kelahiran dilakukan
melalui SC. Metode nonfarmakologi dalam mengatasi nyeri persalinan yaitu terapi
hangat dan terapi genggam jari. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Efektifitas
Kombinasi Pemberian Kompres Hangat Dan Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap
Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif di PMB Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kinali
Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Jenis penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan desain One
Group pre-posttest design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 08 Oktober s/d 16
November Tahun 2024 di PMB Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kinali. Populasi
penelitian seluruh ibu bersalin Primigravida yang berjumlah 15 orang, jumlah
sampel 15 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel secara total sampling. Hasil
penelitian didapatkan Rata-rata nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif sebelum diberikan
kombinasi kompres hangat dan genggam jari yaitu 6,47 dan sesudah diberikan
kombinasi kompres hangat dan genggam jari 4,67. Ada pengaruh kombinasi
pemberian kompres hangat dan relaksasi genggam jari terhadap nyeri persalinan
kala I fase aktif (Pvalue = 0,000). Kesimpulan terdapat Efektifitas Kombinasi
Pemberian Kompres Hangat Dan Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Nyeri
Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif. Disarankan agar kombinasi kompres hangat dan
genggam jari ini dapat dilakukan oleh ibu bersalin atau keluarga pada saat bersalin
dan diterapkan oleh bidan di tempat bersalin untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan
kala I fase aktif sehingga proses persalinan menjadi lancar.

Severe pain during the active phase of Stage I labor often leads many women
to prefer delivery via cesarean section (C-section). According to the Global Survey
on Maternal and Perinatal Health in 2021, 46.1% of deliveries were performed
through C-sections. Non-pharmacological methods to manage labor pain include
warm compress therapy and finger hold relaxation therapy. This study aimed to
evaluate the effectiveness of combining warm compress therapy and finger hold
relaxation in reducing labor pain during the active phase of Stage I labor at
Independent Midwifery Practices (PMB) in the working area of Kinali Community

Health Center, Pasaman Barat Regency. This research employed a quasi-
experimental method with a one-group pre- test and post-test design. It was

conducted from October 8 to November 16, 2024, involving all primigravida
mothers in labor, with a total sample size of 15, selected through total sampling.
The study results showed that the average labor pain level during the active phase
of Stage I before the intervention was 6.47, and after the intervention, it decreased
to 4.67. Statistical analysis revealed a significant effect of the combination of warm
compress and finger hold relaxation on reducing labor pain (p-value = 0.000). In
conclusion, the combination of warm compress therapy and finger hold relaxation
is effective in reducing labor pain during the active phase of Stage I. It is
recommended that this combination be practiced by laboring mothers or their
families and adopted by midwives in delivery settings to alleviate labor pain,
thereby facilitating a smoother delivery process.