Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Menurut WHO Hingga Mei 2020 melaporkan bahwa terdapat 422 juta orang di
seluruh dunia menderita diabetes melitus. Menurut International Diabetes
Federation (IDF) pada tahun 2019, jumlah orang di dunia yang berusia 20-70
tahun dan menderita diabetes adalah sebanyak 351,7 juta (IDF, 2019 dalam Cho et
al., 2018). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi minyak
zaitun terhadap proses penyembuhan luka kaki diabetik di wilayah kerja
Puskesmas Agam Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan design Quasi
Eksperiment dengan pendekatan Pretest Posttest design yaitu kelompok
intervensi, pengukuran dilakukan sebelum (pre test) dan sesudah (post test) pada
kelompok intervensi. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada 1 oktober 24
November 2024. Dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 9 orang kelompok
intervensi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar BWAT dengan uji wilcoxson
signed ranks test. Hasil penelitian di dapat rata-rata luka diabetes mellitus
sebelum di berikan terapi minyak zaitun sebanyak 29,67 dengan standar deviasi
6,02. Rata-rata penyembuhan luka diabetes mellitus sesudah di berikan terapi
minyak zaitun sebanyak 21,556 dengan standar deviasi 3,39. Hasil uji statistic di
dapatkan P-value 0,000 < (0,05). Kesimpulan adanya efektivitas terapi minyak
zaitun terhadap proses penyembuhan luka ulkus kaki diabetik di wilayah kerja
Puskesmas Agam Tahun 2024.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by May 2020, it was
reported that 422 million people worldwide suffer from diabetes mellitus. The
International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2019 reported that the number of
people aged 20-70 years suffering from diabetes worldwide was 351.7 million
(IDF, 2019 in Cho et al., 2018). This study aims to assess the effectiveness of
olive oil therapy in the healing process of diabetic foot ulcers in the work area of

Community Health Center Agam in 2024. The research design used is a Quasi-
Experiment with a Pretest-Posttest design approach, which involves an

intervention group where measurements are taken before (pre-test) and after (post-
test) the intervention. This study was conducted from October 1 to November 24,

2024, with purposive sampling involving 9 participants in the intervention group.
Data were collected using the BWAT form, with the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test
for statistical analysis. The results show that the average score for diabetic ulcers
before olive oil therapy was 29.67 with a standard deviation of 6.02. After olive
oil therapy, the average wound healing score for diabetic ulcers was 21.556 with a
standard deviation of 3.39. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 <
(0.05). In conclusion, olive oil therapy is effective in the healing process of
diabetic foot ulcers in the work area of Community Health Center Agam in 2024.