Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kecelakaan kerja dapat mengakibatkan kerugian pada manusia dan proses kerja.
Kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi Pada Pabrik Briket Batok kelapa (20%) luka bakar,(40%)
sesak nafas,(20%) terjepit dan (20%) jari teriris.Tujuan penelitian menganalisis Risiko
Bahaya Pada Pekerja Briket Batok Kelapa Dengaan Menggunakan Metode HIRADC
(Hazard Identification Risk Assesment Determining Control) Di Kabupaten Solok Selatan
Tahun 2024.
Metode penelitian studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskrptif dengan analisis
metode HIRADC (Hazard Identification Risk Assesmant Determining Control).
Penelitian dilakukan di pabrik Briket Batok Kelapa di Kabupaten Solok Selatan pada
bulan Mei-Juni tahun 2024.
Hasil penelitian diperoleh identifikasikan bahaya pada proses pekerjaan,
diantaranya bahaya fisik material panas, paparan asap, debu, kebisingan, terpapar api,
terkena lentingan batok kelapa, lingkungan kerja sepit, dan tidak memakai APD. Bahaya
mekanik terbakar. Penilaian tingkat risiko pada pekerjaan sebelum dilakukan
pengendalian dari 6 proses pekerjaan 1 tingkat risiko ekstrem 2 tingkat risiko tinggi, 2
tingkat risiko sedang, dan 1 tingkat risiko rendah. Pengendalian dilakukan dengan
rekayasa teknik dan pemberian SOP serta penggunaan APD sesuai standar tahan terhadap
panas sesuai dengan proses pekerjaan.
Disimpulkan terdapat beberapa bahaya dengan tingkat risiko bervariatif , serta
melakukan penetapan pengendalian yaitu rekayasa teknik, pemberian SOP dan
penggunaan APD. Saran untuk pemilik pabrik dan pekerja agar menerpakan K3 serta
membudayakan aspek terkait dengan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3) seperti
pengendalian secara herarki sehingga bahaya ditempat kerja menjadi berkurang.

Workplace accidents can lead to significant harm to both individuals and processes. At
the Coconut Shell Briquette Factory, incidents include 20% burns, 40% respiratory
issues, 20% entrapments, and 20% cuts. This study aims to analyze the risk of hazards for
workers in the coconut shell briquette production using the HIRADC (Hazard
Identification Risk Assessment Determining Control) method in Solok Selatan Regency
in 2024. The research utilized a case study approach with descriptive analysis based on
the HIRADC method. The study was conducted at the Coconut Shell Briquette Factory in
Solok Selatan Regency from May to June 2024. The research identified several hazards
associated with the work processes, including physical hazards such as heat from
materials, exposure to smoke, dust, noise, fire, coconut shell fragments, confined work
environment, and lack of personal protective equipment (PPE). Mechanical hazards such
as burns were also noted. Risk assessment of six work processes revealed one extreme
risk level, two high risk levels, two moderate risk levels, and one low risk level before
control measures were implemented. Controls were applied through engineering
solutions, implementation of standard operating procedures (SOPs), and use of PPE
suitable for heat protection in line with work processes. The study concluded that various
hazards with differing risk levels were identified and that controls, including engineering
solutions, SOPs, and PPE, were established. It is recommended that factory owners and
workers adopt occupational health and safety (OHS) practices and cultivate a safety
culture, including hierarchical control measures, to reduce workplace hazards.