Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program penanggulangan penyakit hipertensi
melalui Posbindu PTM di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lampasi, Kota Payakumbuh. Hipertensi
merupakan penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat, menjadi salah satu
penyebab utama kematian dan kecacatan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada evaluasi terhadap tiga
komponen utama pelaksanaan program, yakni input, proses, dan output. Dari segi input, SDM
yang ada telah mencukupi, tetapi masih diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas kader dalam
mengorganisir program. Pada komponen proses, perencanaan kegiatan sudah berjalan sesuai
dengan jadwal yang ditetapkan, termasuk kegiatan Prolanis yang mencakup senam, penyuluhan,
pemeriksaan laboratorium, dan skrining penyakit tidak menular. Sedangkan pada komponen
output, program Posbindu PTM telah memberikan pelayanan yang sesuai dengan standar yang
ditetapkan.
Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan
sistem evaluasi input, proses, dan output. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan
kepala Puskesmas, pemegang program hipertensi, kader, dan penderita hipertensi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun SDM telah mencukupi, beberapa kader
masih kurang memahami pengorganisasian program. Dana yang digunakan berasal dari BOK
(Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan) dan sudah memadai, namun sarana yang tersedia, seperti kit
posbindu, masih terbatas. Proses pelaksanaan program, termasuk perencanaan dan monitoring,
sudah berjalan sesuai dengan perencanaan yang dibuat, namun masih terdapat hambatan
partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengikuti program.
Kesimpulan penelitian ini pentingnya peningkatan pelatihan kader, pengadaan sarana
dan prasarana tambahan, serta peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pemeriksaan
kesehatan rutin. Penelitian ini memberikan saran bagi pihak puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan
untuk memperkuat pelaksanaan program melalui kolaborasi lintas sektor serta upaya promosi
kesehatan yang lebih intensif, sehingga target pelayanan Posbindu PTM dapat tercapai dengan
optimal, dapat berjalan lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan.

This study evaluates the implementation of the hypertension disease control program
through the PTM Posbindu in the working area of the Lampasi Health Center, Payakumbuh
City. Hypertension is a non-communicable disease with an increasing prevalence, being one of
the leading causes of death and disability. This research focuses on the evaluation of the three
main components of program implementation, namely input, process, and output. In terms of
input, the existing human resources are sufficient, but it is still necessary to increase the
capacity of cadres in organizing programs. In the process component, activity planning has
been carried out according to the set schedule, including Prolanis activities which include
gymnastics, counseling, laboratory examinations , and non-communicable disease screening.
Meanwhile, in the output component, the PTM Posbindu program has provided services in
accordance with the set standards.
The design ofthis study uses a qualitative descriptive method with an input, process, and
output evaluation system approach. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews with the
head of the Health Center, hypertension program holders, cadres, and hypertensive patients.
The results of the study show that even though human resources are sufficient, some
cadres still lack understanding of program organization. The funds used come from BOK
(Health Operational Assistance) and are adequate, but the available facilities, such as posbindu
kits, are still limited. The program implementation process, including planning and monitoring,
has been running according to the plan made, but there are still obstacles to community
participation in participating in the program.
The conclusion of this study is the importance of increasing cadre training, procurement
of additional facilities and infrastructure, and increasing public awareness of the importance of
routine health checks. This study provides suggestions for the health center and health office to
strengthen the implementation of the program through cross-sector collaboration and more
intensive health promotion efforts, so that the target of Posbindu PTM services can be achieved
optimally, can run more effectively and sustainably.