Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Berdasarkan data WHO pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 22% sekitar 149,2 juta
anak dibawah usia 5 tahun mengalami stunting. Stunting di Indonesia tahun 2022
sebanyak 21,6% balita yang mengalami stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
mengetahui pangaruh pemberian video edukasi tentang program 1000 HPK untuk
pencegahan stunting terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita di wilayah Kerja
Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif
dengan rancangan Quasi Eksperimen dengan pendekatan Pre Post-Test. Populasi
penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu balita usia 12-24 bulan yaitu 1.185 orang. Teknik
pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan proporsi sampling dengan menggunakan
rumus slovin, jumlah sampel yaitu 101 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan
lembar kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita. Analisis data meliputi analisis
Univariat dan Bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukan
edukasi pencegahan stunting melalui video edukasi berpengaruh signifikan
terhadap pengetahuan ibu balita p-value=0,000, sikap ibu balita p-value=0,000.
Disimpulkan bahwa edukasi pencegahan stunting berpengaruh signifikan terhadap
pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita di Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota
Bukittinggi Tahun 2024. Maka dari itu diharapkan kepada ibu balita dan
puskesmas untuk dapat memanfaatkan edukasi pencegahan stunting melalui
program 1000 HPK dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita.

According to WHO data in 2022, approximately 22% of around 149.2
million children under the age of 5 suffer from stunting worldwide. In Indonesia,
in 2022, the stunting prevalence among toddlers was 21.6%. This study aims to
determine the effectiveness of providing educational videos on stunting
prevention through the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) program on the knowledge
and attitudes of mothers with toddlers in the work area of the Health Department

of Bukittinggi City in 2024. This is a quantitative study with a Quasi-
Experimental design utilizing a Pre-Post Test approach. The study population

consists of all mothers with toddlers at 12-24 months, totaling 1,185 individuals.
Sample selection is conducted using proportionate sampling with the Slovin
formula, adjusted for dropout data, resulting in a sample size of 101 individuals.
Data collection involves the use of questionnaires on the knowledge and attitudes
of mothers with toddlers. Data analysis includes Univariate and Bivariate analyses
using the Wilcoxon test. The results show that stunting prevention education

through educational videos significantly influences the knowledge (p-
value=0.000) and attitudes (p-value=0.000) of mothers with toddlers. It is

concluded that stunting prevention education significantly affects the knowledge
and attitudes of mothers with toddlers in the work area of Health Department of
Bukittinggi in 2024. Therefore, it is recommended for mothers with toddlers and
health centers to utilize stunting prevention education through the First 1000 Days
of Life program to enhance the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with toddlers.