Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

International Assosiation for the Study of Pain (IASP) mendefenisikan bahwa Neck Pain dalah nyeri yang dirasakan di daerah posterior tulang belakang leher. Prefelensi Neck Pain Disability pada remaja berkisar 15-30%. Keluhan Neck Pain Disability mencapai 26% per minggu pada remaja dan terus meningkat. Rasa nyeri yang sering dikeluhkan biasanya berupa pegal dan apabila berlangsung lama dapat menjalar ke lengan, dan kepala bagian belakang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian teknik McKenzie Neck Exercise terhadap Neck Pain Disability pada pelajar SMPN 2 Kota Bukittingi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksprimental, dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Penelitian ini dilakukan penulis pada bulan April tahun 2023, Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden yang diberikan McKenzie Neck Exercise. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan Uji t-test dependent. Hasil analisa data univariat rata-rata intensitas nyeri leher responden sebelum diberikan teknik McKenzie Neck Exercise adalah 24,43 dan rata-rata intensitas nyeri leher responden sesudah diberikan teknik McKenzie Neck Exercise adalah 20,30. Dapat disimpulkan McKenzie neck exercise berpengaruh signifikan terhadap mengatasi masalah Neck Pain Disability pada pelajar dimana terjadinya penurunan rata-rata intensitas Neck Pain Disability setelah intervensi dengan rata-rata 4,13 dan nilai p = 0,000. Saran untuk responden yang mengalami neck pain disability agar dapat melakukan teknik latihan McKenzie neck exercise secara konsisten dan benar karena intervensi ini dapat meningkatkan fleksibilitas otot leher dan membantu mengurangi spasme pada otot yang menyebabkan neck pain disability pada responden.

The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) defines that Neck Pain is pain that is felt in the posterior area of the cervical spine. The prevalence of Neck Pain Disability in adolescents ranges from 15-30%. Neck Pain Disability complaints reach 26% per week in adolescents and continue to increase. The pain that is often complained of is usually in the form of aches and if it lasts a long time can radiate to the arms and back of the head. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving the McKenzie Neck Exercise technique to Neck Pain Disability in students of SMPN 2 Kota Bukittingi. The research method used was quasi-experimental, with a one group pretest posttest design. This research was conducted by the author in April 2023. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique. With a total sample of 30 respondents who were given the McKenzie Neck Exercise. Data analysis in this study was carried out computerized using the dependent t-test. The results of univariate data analysis showed that the average intensity of respondent's neck pain before being given the McKenzie Neck Exercise technique was 24.43 and the average respondent's neck pain intensity after being given the McKenzie Neck Exercise technique was 20.30. It can be concluded that McKenzie neck exercise has a significant effect on overcoming the problem of Neck Pain Disability in students where there is a decrease in the average intensity of Neck Pain Disability after the intervention with an average of 4.13 and a value of p = 0.000. Suggestions for respondents who experience neck pain disability to be able to perform the McKenzie neck exercise technique consistently and correctly because this intervention can increase neck muscle flexibility and help reduce spasm in the muscles that cause neck pain disability in respondents.