Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kasus Tuberkulosis di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya berjumlah 118 orang dengan capaian persentase rumah sehat yaitu 46%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Fisik Rumah dan Personal Hygiene dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain studi Case Control. Teknik sampling pada penelitian ini adalah Simple Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel yaitu 110 responden dengan pembagian 55 responden kasus sampel dan 55 responden kasus kontrol. Variabel diteliti adalah kepadatan hunian, kelembaban, suhu, luas ventilasi, pencahyaan, personal hygiene, dan sosial ekonomi. Hasil penelitian analisis bivariat menggunakan Chi-suqare yaitu Kepadatan hunian rumah P-value = 1,000. Kelembaban P-value = 0,529. Suhu P value = 0,340. Luas ventilasi P-value = 0,001. Pencahayaan P-value = 0,034. Personal hygiene P-value = 1,000. Sosial Ekonomi P-value = 0,529. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara luas ventilasi nilai OR = 4,317 dan pencahayaan nilai OR = 2,779 dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya. Berdasarkan penelitian, penulis menyarankan masyarakat dapat memperbaiki lingkungan fisik rumah yang sesuai dengan standar rumah sehat. Seperti menambah venilasi dan membuka jendela pada pagi hari agar sirkulasi udara didalam rumah lancar. Karena dengan adanya penaambahan ventilasi dapat meningkatkan intensitas pencahayaan dalam rumah.

Tuberculosis cases in the working area of the Lubuk Buaya Health Center totaled 118 people with a healthy home percentage of 46%.The purpose of this research is tofind out the relationship between physical home and personal hygiene with the incidence of tuberculosis in the working area of the Lubuk Buaya Health Center in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a case control study design.The sampling technique in this study is Simple Random Sampling. The number of samples is 110 respondents with a distribution of 55 sample case respondents and 55 control case respondents. The variables studied were occupancy density, humidity, temperature, ventilation area, lighting, personal hygiene, and social economy. The results of the bivariate analysis using Chi-suqare, namely the density of residential houses P-values = 1,000. P-value humidity = 0.529. P-value temperature = 0.340. Ventilation area P-value = 0.001. Lighting P-value = 0.034. Personal hygiene P-value = 1,000. Socioeconomic P-value = 0.529. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between ventilation area with OR value = 4.317 and lighting OR value = 2.779 with the incidence of tuberculosis in the Working Area of the Lubuk Buaya Health Center. Based on research, the authors suggestthe community can improve the physical environment of the house in accordance with healthy home standards. Such as increasing ventilation and opening windows in the morning so that air circulation in the house runs smoothly. Because with the addition of ventilation can increase the intensity of lighting in the house.