Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kasus anemia, pada tahun 2022 kasus tertinggi berada di Puskesmas Tarok yaitu 30 kasus (16,12%) yang kedua Puskesmas Tiakar yaitu 21 kasus (6,12%) dan yang ketiga Puskesmas Parik Rantang yaitu 9 kasus (3,29%). Tujuan penelitian mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Tarok Kota Payakumbuh tahun 2023.Penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Januari-Agustus 2023 di Puskesmas Tarok. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu hamil Trimester III yang memeriksakan HB ke Puskesmas Tarok sebanyak 69 orang. Sampel penelitian dengan teknik Total sampling yaitu 69 sampel. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengisian format checlist. Analisis univariate dan bivariate dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil penelitian bahwa dari analisis univarit didapatkan 40 (58%) responden tidak menderita anemia, 54 (78,3%) responden memiliki status gizi normal, 50 (72,5%) responden memiliki jarak kehamilan yang tidak berisiko, 47 (68,1%) responden memiliki status ekonomi dibawah UMR dan 55 (79,7%) responden mengkonsumsi tablet Fe secara tidak lengkap. Analisa bivariate yaitu tidak ada hubungan antara status gizi (p= 0,059), status ekonomi (p=0,894) dengan anemia. Ada hubungan jarak kehamilan (p= 0,014; OR= 4,064) dan konsumsi tablet Fe (p= 0,040; OR= 5,768) dengan anemia pada ibu hamil.Disimpulkan ada hubungan jarak kehamilan dan konsumsi tablet Fe dengan anemia. Bagi ibu hamil agar dapat mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi dan memanfaatkan bahan makanan dengan baik supaya tidak kehilangan zat gizi pada makanan tersebut akhirnya mencegah terjadinya anemia.

Anemia cases have seen a significant impact in 2022, with the highest reported cases occurring at Tarok Community Health Center, comprising 30 cases (16.12%). Following closely was Tiakar Community Health Center with 21 cases (6.12%), and Parik Rantang Community Health Center reported 9 cases (3.29%). This study aimed to uncover the factors related to anemia among pregnant women at Tarok Community Health Center in Payakumbuh in 2023. Employing an analytic approach, this study utilized a cross-sectional design. Data collection took place from January to August 2023 at Tarok Community Health Center. The study's target population included all third-trimester pregnant women who underwent HB testing at Tarok Community Health Center, totaling 69 individuals. The research sample consisted of 69 participants, using the total sampling technique. Data collection involved interviews and checklist format completion. The data underwent univariate and bivariate analyses, employing the Chi-square statistical test. Findings from the univariate analysis unveiled that 40 respondents (58%) were free from anemia, 54 respondents (78.3%) maintained normal nutritional status, 50 respondents (72.5%) maintained non-risky pregnancy spacing, 47 respondents (68.1%) held economic statuses below the minimum wage, and 55 respondents (79.7%) incompletely consumed Fe tablets. Bivariate analysis revealed a lack of relationship between nutritional status (p = 0.059), economic status (p = 0.894), and anemia. However, a significant relationship was found between pregnancy spacing (p = 0.014; OR = 4.064) and consumption of Fe tablets (p = 0.040; OR = 5.768) with anemia among pregnant women. In conclusion, the study establishes a correlation between pregnancy spacing, Fe tablet consumption, and anemia. The study suggests that pregnant women focus on consuming nutrient-rich foods and optimize their use of ingredients to prevent nutrient loss, ultimately mitigating the risk of anemia.