Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Berdasarkan hasil survey awal yang telah dilakukan, kelurahan Pakan Labuah dengan jumlah kasus stunting tertinggi diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh dengan jumlah 15 kasus dan kelurahan Aur Kuning sebanyak 14 kasus. Penyebab stunting umumnya dikarenakan sikap dan perilaku ibu yang kurang baik dalam mengurangi konsumsi junk food balita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi junk food terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak balita (pra sekolah) di Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak balita usia 1-5 tahun yang mengalami stunting di Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi berjumlah 281 orang. Penelitian dilakukan pada Maret 2023. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 74 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling, analisis data Univariat dan Bivariat chiq sguare uji 0,05. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh ibu dengan tingkat pengetahuan sedang (56,8%), memiliki sikap yang baik (56,8 %), memberikan konsumsi junk food kepada balitanya dengan frekuensi yang kadang-kadang (52,7 %) dan lebih dari separuh balita mengalami stunting (56,8 %). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi junk food dengan kejadian stunting pada anak balita (pra sekolah) di Puskesmas Tigo Baleh (Pvalue = 0,001 dan OR = 6,55). Jadi, terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi junk food dengan kejadian stunting pada anak balita (pra sekolah) di Puskesmas Tigo Baleh. Diharapkan bagi ibu untuk tidak hanya mengurangi frekuensi pemberian konsumsi junk food namun juga porsinya, karen junk food hanya membuat balita kenyang dengan nutrisi yang minim.

Based on the results of the initial survey that was conducted, Pakan Labuh subdistrict is highest number of stunting cases was in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center work area with a total of 15 cases and the Aur Kuning subdistrict with 14 cases. The cause of stunting is generally due to the attitude and behavior of mothers who are not good at reducing toddlers' consumption of junk food. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between consumption of junk food and the incidence of stunting in children under five (pre-school) at Tigo Baleh Community Health Center, Bukittinggi. The type of this research was quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. The population was all mothers who had children at 1-5 years old who were stunted at the Tigo Baleh Health Center, Bukittinggi. They were 281 people. The research was conducted in March 2023. The sample for this research was 74 people. They had been chosen by by purposive sampling, The data were analyzed by Univariate and Bivariate data analysis chiq sguare test 0.05. The results of the univariate analysis showed that more than half of the mothers with a moderate level of knowledge (56.8%), had a good attitude (56.8%), gave consumption of junk food to their toddlers with occasional frequency (52.7%) and more than half of toddlers experience stunting (56.8%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between consumption of junk food and the incidence of stunting in children under five (pre-school) at Tigo Baleh Community Health Center (Pvalue = 0.001 and OR = 6.55). It is hoped that mothers will not only reduce the frequency of giving junk food consumption but also the portions because junk food only makes toddlers full with minimal nutrition.