Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2019 menyatakan angka kematian ibu (AKI) dan angka kematian bayi (AKB) meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya. Upaya penurunan AKI dan AKB merupakan program utama dalam pembangunan kesehatan yaitu dengan cara pemberian imunisasi Td pada ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program imunisasi Tetanus Toksoid Difteri (Td2+) pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Koto Berapak Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2022 hingga September 2022. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam. Informan penelitian berjumlah 10 orang. Alat bantu penelitian adalah pedoman wawancara. Analisis data berupa penyajian data berdasarkan triangulasi. Hasil wawancara mendalam terhadap informan pada indikator input kebijakan terkait program imunisasi Td2+ sudah dilaksanakan oleh Tenaga Kesehatan dan cukup memadai, sarana dan prasarana sudah sesuai standar akan tetapi ada beberapa alat yang belum tersedia, prosedur pelaksanaan program sudah sesuai SOP, dan sumber dana diperoleh dari dana BOK. Komponen procces meliputi perencanaan dan pengorganisasian sudah baik tetapi monitoring dan evaluasi program perlu ditingkatkan. Komponen output cakupan imunisasi Td2+ Koto Berapak berjalan dengan baik, tetapi belum mencapai sasaran, oleh karena itu diharapkan kepada Puskesmas untuk meningkatkan upaya monitoring dan evaluasi program.

The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019 stated that the maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) increased from the previous year. Efforts to reduce MMR and IMR are the main programs in health development, namely by giving Td immunization to pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation of the Tetanus Toxoid Diphtheria (Td2+) immunization program for pregnant women in the Working Area of Koto Berapak Community Health Center, Pesisir Selatan Regency. This research was conducted from July 2022 to September 2022. The research method was qualitative by conducting in-depth interviews. There were 10 research informants. Research aids were interview guides. Data analysis was in the form of presenting data based on triangulation. The results of in-depth interviews with informants on policy input indicators related to the Td2+ immunization program have been carried out by Health Workers and are quite adequate, facilities and infrastructure were in accordance with standards but there were some tools that were not yet available, program implementation procedures were in accordance with SOPs, and sources of funds were obtained from BOK funds. Process components including planning and organizing were good but program monitoring and evaluation need to be improved. The output component of Koto Berapak Td2+ immunization coverage was running well, but has not yet reached the target, therefore it is hoped that the Puskesmas will increase program monitoring and evaluation efforts.