Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Coronavirus Disease-19 adalah suatu penyakit menular dari manusia ke manusia melalui percikan batuk/bersin, namun tidak melalui udara. Kejadian Coronavirus Disease-19 di Puskesmas nilam sari Bukittinggi pada 3 bulan terakhir tahun 2021 sebanyak 355 orang yang mengalami covid-19 dari 355 orang tersebut terdapat 60 kartu keluarga. Anggota keluarga yang mengalami stres sebanyak 10 orang dari 3 kartu keluarga. Salah satu penanganan Coronavirus Disease-19 secara nonfarmakologis adalah terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif yang terbukti berpengaruh terhadap penurunan stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap stres anggota keluarga yang memiliki keluarga dengan Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nilam Sari Bukittinggi tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi-Eksperimen dengan pendekatan One-Grup Pretest and Postest Design. Sampel mengunakan teknik Purposive Sampling, jumlah sampel 10 orang. Data diolah secara komputerisasi dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor tingkat stres responden sebelum intervensi adalah 21,3 dengan standar deviasi 3,301. Dan rata-rata tingkat stres responden setelah intervensi terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif adalah 15,3 dengan standar deviasi 2,263. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik dengan uji paired t-test terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor tingkat stres responden antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan beda rata-rata 6 dan nilai p = 0,000. Dimana terjadi penurunan setelah intervensi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian intervensi Relaksasi Otot Progresif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap stres anggota keluarga yang memiliki keluarga dengan covid-19. Maka dari itu disarankan kepada responden yang mengalami stres akibat covid-19 untuk dapat menggunakan terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif sebagai obat non- farmakologis.

Coronavirus Disease-19 is a disease that is transmitted from human to human through coughing/sneezing droplets, but not through the air. The incidence of Coronavirus Disease-19 at the Nilam Sari Community Health Center in Bukittinggi in the last 3 months of 2021 as many as 355, among them there were 60 family cards. There are 10 family members who experience stress from 3 family cards. One of the non-pharmacological treatments for Coronavirus Disease-19 is Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy which has been shown to have an effect on reducing stress. This study aimed to determine the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy toward the stress of family members who have families with Covid-19 in the Nilam Sari Community Health Center Bukittinggi in 2022. This type of research was a Quasi-Experimental with a One Group Pretest and Posttest Design approach. The sample used purposive sampling technique, the number of samples was 10 people. The data were processed computerized with univariate and bivariate analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that the average score of the respondent's stress level before the intervention was 21.3 with a standard deviation of 3.301. And the average stress level of respondents after the intervention of Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy was 15.3 with a standard deviation of 2.263. Based on the results of statistical analysis with the paired t-test, there is a difference in the average score of respondents' stress levels between before and after the intervention with an average difference of 6 and p value = 0.000. Where there is a decrease after the intervention. It can be concluded that the provision of Progressive Muscle Relaxation intervention has a significant effect on the stress of family members who have families with COVID-19. Therefore, it is recommended to respondents who are experiencing stress due to COVID-19 to be able to use Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy as a non-pharmacological drug.