Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Nyeri leher adalah rasa nyeri yang meliputi kelainan saraf, tendon, otot dan ligamen di sekitar leher. Pekerjaan sebagai penjahit payung bali berpotensi mengalami keluhan nyeri leher. Kasus ini sering terjadi dan menyebabkan keterbatasan pada lingkup gerak sendi leher. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan masa kerja dan durasi kerja terhadap nyeri leher pada penjahit di konveksi Bukittinggi tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Penelitian telah dilakukan pada bulan Agustus tahun 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh penjahit di konveksi Silano dan ADN sebanyak 23 orang dengan jumlah sampel diambil secara total sampling sebanyak 23 orang. Analisa univariat menunjukkan dari 23 orang responden, mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 12 orang (52,2%), memiliki masa kerja beresiko terhadap nyeri leher sebanyak 14 orang (60,9%), memiliki durasi kerja beresko terhadap nyeri leher sebanyak 13 orang (56,5%), dan merasakan nyeri leher sedang sebanyak 12 orang (52,2%). Analisa bivariat diperoleh nilai p-value masa kerja sebesar 0,006 dan durasi kerja sebesar 0,022. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara masa kerja dan durasi kerja terhadap nyeri leher. Disarankan kepada penjahit untuk lebih memperhatikan kesehatan dan keselamatan saat bekerja tanpa memaksa tubuh bekerja dan mengatur jam kerja yang baik, istirahat yang cukup, peregangan saat bekerja dan memperhatikan bahaya yang dapat terjadi di lingkungan kerja.

Neck pain is pain that includes abnormalities of the nerves, tendons, muscles and ligaments around the neck. Work as a Balinese umbrella tailor has the potential to experience neck pain complaints. This case often occurs and causes limitations in the range of motion of the neck joints. This study aims to determine the relationship between length of service and duration of work on neck pain in tailors in Bukittinggi convection in 2022. The type of research used was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional study design. The study was conducted in August 2022. The population in this study were all tailors in Silano and ADN convection as many as 23 people with a total sample of 23 people. Univariate analysis showed that from 23 respondents, the majority of respondents were female as many as 12 people (52.2%), had a period of work at risk for neck pain as many as 14 people (60.9%), had a duration of work at risk for neck pain as many as 13 people. (56.5%), and experienced moderate neck pain as many as 12 people (52.2%). Bivariate analysis obtained p-value of working period of 0.006 and working duration of 0.022. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between work period and duration of work on neck pain. It is recommended for tailors to pay more attention to health and safety while working without forcing the body to work and arrange good working hours, adequate rest, stretching while working and paying attention to the dangers that can occur in the work environment.