Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Menurut hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Kementerian Kesehatan (Kemenkes), prevalensi balita yang mengalami stunting di Indonesia sebanyak 24,4% pada 2021. Dengan demikian, hampir seperempat balita di dalam negeri yang mengalami stunting pada tahun lalu. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian case control pendekatan retrospektif study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 1552 Balita dengan 199 kasus stunting. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2022. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 67 orang balita usia 24 59 tahun kasus dan 67 orang balita usia 24 59 tahun kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling, data dianalisis secara Univariat dan Bivariat. Hasil analisis univariat diperoleh sejumlah ibu berpendidikan rendah(39,6%), berpengetahuan rendah(43,3%), bekerja(50%), sebagian besar ibu tidak memberikan Asi Ekslusif yaitu sebanyak 70 (52,2%), pendapatan keluarga rendah(79,9%). Hasil analisis bivariat terdapat hubungan antara Riwayat Pendidikan Ibu (Pvalue=0,0001 dan OR=8,55), Pengetahuan (Pvalue=0,0001 dan OR=11,96) dan Riwayat ASI Ekslusif (Pvalue=0,003 dan OR=3,017) dengan Kejadian Stunting. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan antara Pendapatan Keluarga (Pvalue=0,389) dan Riwayat Status Gizi Ibu Saat Hamil (Pvalue=0,612) dengan Kejadian Stunting. Jadi, Pengetahuan merupakan variabel yang paling berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lansad Kadap Kabupaten Pasaman. Diharapkan bagi ibu balita untuk menambah wawasannya mengenai faktor yang menyebabkan stunting pada balita serta upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangannya untuk menurunkan angka kejadian stunting.

According to results Indonesian Nutrition Status Study (SSGI) Ministry Health ( Ministry of Health ), prevalence children under five who experience stunting in Indonesia as many as 24.4% in 2021. With so , almost quarter toddler in in countries experiencing stunting in _ year then . Destination study is analyze related factors _ with incident stunting . Study this character quantitative with design study case control approach retrospective study . Population in study this that is as many as 1552 Toddlers with 199 cases stunting . Research _ conducted on month August 2022 . Sample study this as much 67 people toddler 24 59 years old case and 67 people toddler 24 59 years old control . Taking sample with purposive sampling , data analyzed by Univariate and Bivariate . Results analysis univariate obtained amount mother educated low (39.6%), knowledgeable low (43.3%), working (50%), partially big mother no give ASI Exclusive that is as much as 70 (52.2%), income family low (79.9%) . Results analysis bivariate there is connection Among History Education Mother ( P value = 0,0001 and OR=8.55), Knowledge ( P value = 0.0001 and OR = 11.96) and Exclusive breastfeeding history ( P value = 0.003 and OR = 3.017) with Incident Stunting . However , no there is connection Among Income Family ( P value = 0.389) and Nutritional Status History Mother Moment Pregnant ( P value = 0.612) with Incident Stunting . So , Knowledge is most related variables with Incident Stunting in the Work Area Public health center Landsad Kadap Regency Pasaman . Expected for mother toddler for add his insight about factors that cause stunting in toddler as well as effort prevention and countermeasures for lower number stunting incident.