Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Di Indonesia jumlah persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan tahun 2020 sebesar 89,8%, dan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas kesehatan sebesar 86%. Beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan diantaranya pengetahuan, sikap, status ekonomi, budaya yang berlaku di daerah tersebut dan jarak tempuh ke fasilitas kesehatan. Survei awal di Puskesmas Aur Berduri didapatkan cakupan persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan tahun 2020 sebesar 97%, mengalami penurunan di tahun 2021 menjadi 86,6%, ini menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak ditemukan ibu bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Aur Berduri yang proses persalinannya ditolong oleh dukun. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil TMT III yang tafsiran persalinannya di Bulan Mei tahun 2022 berjumlah 45 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistic Chi-square. Hasil uji chi square menunjukan variabel yang terdapat hubungan dengan penolong persalinan adalah pengetahuan ibu (p= 0,010, OR=6,722), status ekonomi (p= 0,028, OR=5,067), dan budaya (p= 0,007, OR =0,139), variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan penolong persalinan adalah sikap (p= 0,660) dan jarak tempuh ke fasilitas kesehatan (p= 0,090). Diharapkan bagi Puskesmas Aur Berduri untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang persalinan yang aman melalui pemberian penyuluhan dan konseling kepada ibu hamil.

In Indonesia, the number of deliveries assisted by health workers in 2020 was 89.8%, and 86% assisted by health workers in health facilities. Several factors related to the selection of birth assistant include knowledge, attitudes, economic status, culture prevailing in the area and distance to health facilities. The initial survey at Aur Berduri Community Health Center found that the coverage of deliveries assisted by health workers in 2020 was 97%, decreased in 2021 to 86.6%, this shows that there are still many mothers who give birth in the Working Area of Aur Berduri Community Health Center whose deliveries are assisted by traditional birth attendants. This research was an analytic study with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study was all pregnant women of TMT III whose interpretation of delivery in May 2022 amounted to 45 people. Data were analyzed using Chi-square statistical test. The results of the chi square test showed that the variables that have a relationship with birth attendants were maternal knowledge (p = 0.010, OR = 6.722), economic status (p = 0.028, OR = 5.067), and culture (p = 0.007, OR = 0.139). Variables which were not related to birth attendants were attitude (p= 0.660) and distance to health facilities (p= 0.090). It is hoped that Aur Berduri Community Health Center will further increase the knowledge of pregnant women about safe delivery through the provision of counseling to pregnant women.