Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Prevalensi balita stunting lebih tinggi pada kelompok usia 24-59 bulan tahun 2018 yaitu sebesar 9,6% (sangat pendek) dan 20,3% (pendek). Kabupaten Solok Selatan masuk kedalam prioritas penanganan stunting oleh pemerintah tahun 2021. Faktor resiko stunting adalah berat badan lahir, penyakit infeksi, riwayat ASI eksklusif, dan pendapatan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 24-59 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bidar Alam Kabupaten Solok Selatan Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik, desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada 23 Maret s/d 6 April 2022. Populasi seluruh anak balita yang berkunjung dari bulan Januari s/d September 2021 ke Puskesmas Bidar Alam Kabupaten Solok Selatan dengan jumlah 27 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel kasus secara total sampling, sampel kontrol secara accidental sampling dengan perbandingan 1:1. Data diolah secara komputersasi, dianalisis dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistic chi-square. Hasil penelitian lebih dari separuh 55,6% responden tidak BBLR, lebih dari separuh 85,2% responden tidak ada penyakit infeksi, lebih dari separuh 55,6% responden tidak memberikan ASI Ekslusif, dan lebih dari separuh 53,7% memiliki pendapatan keluarga rendah. Hasil uji Chi Square Ada hubungan signifikan antara BBLR (0,000) OR = 149,5; ASI Ekslusif (0,000) OR =0,096; dan pendapatan keluarga (0,006) OR = 5,714 dengan kejadian stunting dan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara penyakit infeksi (0,250) OR = 3,571 dengan kejadian stunting. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan signifikan antara BBLR, ASI ekslusif dan pendapatan keluaga dengan kejadian stunting. Diharapkan puskesmas dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai pencegahan stunting sedari dini, mulai remaja hingga ibu hamil.

The spread of Covid-19 cases is very fast both in the world and in Indonesia, it can attack anyone, including pregnant women and children. Bidar Alam Health Center, there were 96 cases of covid-19, 3.12% died, and 10.5% of pregnant women confirmed Covid-19. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with the provision of covid-19 vaccination to pregnant women in the working area of The Bidar Alam Public Health Center, South Solok Regency in 2021. This type of research was quantitative, with a cross sectional design. The dependent variable is giving Covid 19 vaccination and the independent variable is knowledge and attitude. The research was conducted on January 13 to 27, 2022 in the Work Area of the Bidar Alam Health Center. The population is all pregnant women who visit from January to September 2021 totaling 176 people, with a simple random sampling technique totaling 64 people. The data were processed computerized and analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. The results of the study were more than half of 55 (85.9%) respondents did not complete the covid 19 vaccination, more than half of 33 people (51.6%) had low knowledge, and more than half of 37 people (57.8%) had negative attitudes. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test are that there is no significant relationship between knowledge and the provision of covid 19 vaccination, p value > 0.05 (0.067), OR = 0.190, and there is a significant relationship between attitude and giving Covid 19
vaccination, p value > 0.05 ( 0.003), OR = 0.066. The conclusion is that there is no significant relationship between knowledge and the provision of the covid 19 vaccination and there is a significant relationship between attitude and the provision of the covid 19 vaccination. It is hoped that the puskesmas can educate pregnant women about the importance of the covid 19 vaccination.