Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Berdasarkan profil kesehatan di Indonesia, bayi yang telah mendapatkan ASI eksklusif sampai usia enam bulan adalah sebesar 29,5%, hal ini belum sesuai dengan target Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2015-2019 yaitu persentase bayi usia kurang dari 6 bulan yang mendapat ASI eksklusif sebesar 50%. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat gambaran pemberian ASI ekslusif pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Simpang Ampek tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian
dilakukan terhadap 90 orang responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar kuesioner dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan bulan dari bulan Maret-Juli 2021. Hasil penelitian ini di peroleh gambaran pemberian ASI Ekslusif baik sebesar 74 (82,2%), kebiasan ibu baik 47 (52,2%), ibu ada memilki motivasi (54,4%), tidak ada dukungan keluarga 50 (55,6%), persespi menyusui yang baik 50 (50,0%), dan tidak ada promosi susu formula 51,(56,7%) di wilayah
kerja Puskesmas Simpang Ampek tajun 2021. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di peroleh bahwa dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari gambaran hasil penelitian bahwa sebagian besar responden mengenatau pemberian ASI eklusif seperti pemberian selama 6 bulan namun masih temukan responden yang memberikan MPASI sebelum usia bayi 6 bulan, disaran kepada pihak
puskesmas serta tenaga kesehatan agar lebi meningkatkan upaya dalam menyampaikan pentingnya pemberian ASI eklusif dan kapan waktu pemberian MPASI bagi bayi.

Based on the health profile in Indonesia, 29.5% of infants receive exclusive
breastfeeding until the age of six months. It is not in line with the target of the 2015-2019 Ministry of Health Strategic Plan. According to the target, the percentage of infants less than 6 months should have exclusively breastfed around 50%. This study aimed to see Breastfeeding Babies in Simpang Ampek Community Health Center Work Area, West Pasamanan Regency in 2021.
The type of this study was quantitative with descriptive research design. It was
conducted on 90 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The data were collected through questionnaire sheet with purposive sampling technique. It was conducted in March-July 2021. The results of this study obtained 74 (82.2%) of them had good description of exclusive breastfeeding, 47 (52.2%) of them had good habits, (54.4%) of the had motivation, 50 (55.6 %) did not received family support, 50 (50.0%) of them had good breastfeeding perception and 51 (56.7%) of them stated that they did not get promotion of formula milk in the work area of Simpang Ampek Health Center in 2021.
Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that most respondents knew about exclusive breastfeeding such as giving for 6 months but still find respondents gave complementary breastfeeding food before the baby in 6 months old. It is suggested to the community health center and health workers to increase their efforts in conveying the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and when to give complementary feeding for infants.