Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Hampir 80% penduduk Indonesia mengalami nyeri punggung bawah. Insiden berdasarkan kunjungan pasien baru kedokter sekitar 14,3%, sedangkan persentasi berdasarkan kunjungan pasien nyeri punggung bawah kebeberapa Rumah Sakit di Indonesia diketahui sekitar 3%-7%. Prevalensi tahunannya bervariasi dari 14%- 15%, dengan point prevalensi rata-rata 30%.Sekitar 80%90% pasien nyeri punggung bawah menyatakan bahwa mereka tidak melakukan usaha apapun untuk mengobati penyakitnya. Dan 70%-80% tidak diketahui penyebabnya/ idiopatik. Jenis penelitian adalah Pre Experimental Design tanpa kelompok kontrol dengan pendekatan One Group Pre-Post Test Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 10 orang. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Keseluruhan sampel dalam penelitian ini yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 10 orang. Untuk membandingkan tingkat aktifitas fungsional responden sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi yang dianalisis dengan uji paired t-tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, rata-rata tingkat aktifitas fungsional sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah 3,7, sedangkan rata-rata untuk tingkat aktifitas fungsional sesudah dilakukan intervensi adalah 7,64. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan setelah diberikan intervensi terapi SWD dan SCE pada penderita LBP Miogenik dengant hitung = 27,23 (t hitung> t tabel), diperoleh nilai = 0,000( < 0,05). Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan modalitas terapi SWD dan CSE dapat meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional penderita LBP Miogenik. Diharapkan kepada pengelola/petugas panti dapat menerapkan kebijakan modalitas SWD dan CSE dan memaksimalkan peran perawat atau tenaga social dalam rangka meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional penderita LBP Miogenik.

Almost 80% of the Indonesian population experiencing lower back pain. Incident by a new patient visits to physicians around 14.3%, while the percentage is based on lower back pain patient visits to several hospitals in Indonesia known approximately 3% -7%. Annual prevalence varies from 14% - 15%, with an average point prevalence of 30%. Approximately 80% -90% of patients with low back pain stated that they did not make any effort to treat his illness. And 70% 80% of unknown cause / idiopathic. This type of research is the Pre Experimental Design with no control group with the approach of One Group Pre-Post Test Design. The population in this study amounts to 10 people. Sampling method used is the purposive sampling. The overall sample in this research that meets the criteria for inclusion as many as 10 people. To compare the level of functional activity of the respondent before and after the intervention done test analyzed by paired t-test. Based on the results of the study, the average levels of functional activities performed before intervention is 3.7, while the average for the level of functional activity after the intervention was done 7.64. There is a significant difference after a given intervention therapy SWD and SCE on sufferers of LBP Miogenik with t calculate = 27.23 (t calculate > t table), obtained a value of = 0.000 ( < 0.05). Results of the study it can be concluded the modalities of therapy SWD and CSE can improve functional activity of LBP sufferers Miogenik. Expected to managers/officers parlors can apply modalities of SWD and the CSE and maximizing the role of the nurse or social power in order to improve the functional activity of sufferers of LBP Miogenik.