Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kehamilan pada usia muda merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi yang sering terjadi pada kelompok remaja, termasuk di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gambok Kabupaten Sijunjung, dimana sepanjang Januari Juli 2021 telah tercatat sebanyak 9 kasus kehamilan pada usia muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan pada usia muda di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gambok Kabupaten Sijunjung tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini Deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cros sectional. Populasi adalah ibu hamil primipara yaitu sebanyak 34 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling sehingga besaran sampel adalah sebanyak 34 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen berupa kuisioner. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan
analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 50% peran orang tua kurang baik, 58,8% tidak beresiko seks bebas, 50% pengaruh teman sebaya negatif, 55,9% terpapar media sosial, 32,4% mengalami kehamilan pada usia muda. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan usia muda adalah peran orang tua (p = 0,028, OR = 8,438) dan usia menikah (p = 0,000 dan r = 0,982), sedangkan resiko perilaku seks bebas, pengaruh teman sebaya dan paparan media sosial tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan kehamilan pada usia muda ( p > 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran orang tua dan usia menikah merupakan faktor yang berhubungan denga kejadian kehamilan usia muda
di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gabok, maka dari itu diharapkan kepada masyarat dan orang tua untuk dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi di tengah-tengah keluarga, serta melakukan upaya-upaya penundaan usia pernikahan pada perempuan untu menghindari kehamilan resiko tinggi dari segi usia (terlalu muda).

Pregnancy at a young age is one of the reproductive health problems that often occurs in the adolescent group, including at Gambok Community Health Center, Sijunjung Regency on January untill July 2021. There was 9 cases of pregnancy at a young age have been recorded. The study aimed to determine Factors Related to Young Age Pregnancy at Gambok Community Health Center, Sijunjung Regency in 2021. The type of this study was analytic descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The population was primiparous
pregnant women. They were 34 people. By using total sampling technique, 34 respondents were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through a questionnaire. It was analyzed by univariate a and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results showed that 50% of parents' roles were not good, 58.8% were not at risk of free sex, 50% had negative peer influence, 55.9% were exposed to social media, 32.4% were pregnant at young age. Bivariate analysis showed that the factors related to early pregnancy were the role of
parents (p value = 0.028, OR = 8.438) and age at marriage (p = 0.000 and OR = 0.982), while the risk of free sex behavior, peer influence and exposure to social media not significantly associated with pregnancy at a young age (p value > 0.05). It can be concluded that the role of parents and age at marriage were factors related to the incidence of young pregnancy at Gambok Community Health Center, therefore it is expected that the community and parents provide reproductive health education in the midst of the family, as an effort for delaying the age of marriage for women to avoid high-risk pregnancies in terms of age (too young).