Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Partus lama merupakan persalinan yang berlangsung lebih dari 18 jam, dimulai dari tanda-tanda persalinan. Kejadian partus lama 45% dapat menyebabkan kematian pada janin. Sedangkan 55% partus lama dapat berdampak pada kematian ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang
berhubungan dengan kejadian partus lama di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian bersifat survei analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Metode penelitian adalah retrospektif. Penelitian dilakukan di ruang kebidanan RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi pada
bulan Juli-Agustus 2021. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 270 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling, menggunakan data sekunder. Analisa yang digunakan Univariat dan Bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Analisis Univariat didapatkan 20% responden dengan ketuban pecah dini, 8,5% responden dengan kelainan letak, 3,3% responden dengan janin besar, 4% responden dengan kelainan his 23,7% responden dengan usia beresiko, 34,9 % responden dengan paritas beresiko dan 33,3% responden dengan partus lama. Hasil analisis bivariat diketahui hubungan ketuban pecah dini dengan partus lama value = 0,006 kelainan letak dengan partus lama value = 0,025 janin besar value = 0,012 kelainan his dengan partus lama value = 0,231 usia value = 0,000, paritas value = 0,000. Dari hasil penelitian
dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan ketuban pecah dini, kelainan letak, janin besar, usia dan paritas dengan kejadian partus lama. Dan tidak terdapat hubungan kelainan his dengan kejadian partus lama di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi tahun 2020. Saran bagi petugas kesehatan untuk dapat melakukan deteksi dini faktor resiko yang dapat memicu terjadinya partus lama serta wanita hamil untuk tidak hamil pada usia beresiko dan paritas beresiko untuk dapat mencegah terjadinya partus lama.

Long parturition is labor that lasts more than 18 hours starting from the signs of labor. The incidence of prolonged labor 45% can cause fetal death. While 55% prolonged labor can have an impact on maternal mortality. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of prolonged labor in
RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi City in 2021. This type of research is an analytical survey with a case control approach. The research method is retrospective. The research was conducted in the obstetrics room of RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi City in July-August 2021. The number of samples is 270 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, using secondary data. The analysis used Univariate and Bivariate with Chi-Square statistical test. Univariate analysis found 20% of respondents with premature rupture of membranes, 8.5% of respondents with position abnormalities, 3.3% of respondents with large fetuses, 4% of respondents with his abnormalities 23.7% of respondents with age at risk, 34.9% of respondents with parity at risk and 33.3% of respondents with prolonged labor. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between premature rupture of
membranes and prolonged labor value = 0.006 abnormality in location with prolonged labor value = 0.025 large fetus value = 0.012 his abnormality with prolonged labor value = 0.231 age value = 0.000, parity value = 0.000. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between
premature rupture of membranes, location abnormalities, large fetus, age and parity with the incidence of prolonged labor. And there is no relationship between his abnormality and the incidence of prolonged labor in RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi City in 2020. Suggest for health workers to be able to carry out early detection of risk factors that can trigger the occurrence of long labor and pregnant women not to get pregnant at risky age and at risk parity to be able to prevent the occurrence of prolonged labor.