Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Dari data WHO menyebutkan bahwa Indonesia adalah salah satu negara
berkembang yang menempati urutan ketiga sebagai negara dengan prevalensi
BBLR tertinggi (11,1%), setelah India (27,6%) dan Afrika Selatan (13,2%).
Angka terebut masih tinggi dibandingkan dengan dengan negara lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case kontrol, dengan perbandingan sampel 1:1 terdiri dari 29 kasus dan 29 kontrol, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yaitu kohort ibu hamil dan register persalinan, penelitian ini menggunakan uji analisis chi square. Hasil dari penelitian ini menurut uji chi square didapatkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan umur ibu dengan kejadian BBLR dimana nilai p sebesar 0,274, tidak ada hubunga jarak kehamilan dengan BBLR dimana nilai p sebesar 1,000, tidak ada hubungan paritas dengan BBLR dimana nilai p sebesar 0,576, ada hubungan kadar Hb dengan BBLR dimana nilai p sebesar 0,029, ada hubungan LILA dengan BBLR dimana nilai p sebesar 0,015. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar Hb dan LILA ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan menambah informasi ibu hamil untuk ikut memperhatikan kesehatannya terutama masalah gizi selama kehamilan.

WHO data states that Indonesia is one of the developing countries which ranks third as the country with the highest prevalence of LBW (11.1%), after India (27.6%) and South Africa (13.2%). This figure is still high compared to other countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated
with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW). This study used a case-control
design, with a sample ratio of 1:1 consisting of 29 cases and 29 controls, the
sampling technique was total sampling. This study uses secondary data, namely the cohort of pregnant women and labor registers, this study uses a chi square analysis test. The results of this study according to the chi square test, it was found that there was no relationship between maternal age and the incidence of LBW where the p-value was 0.274, there was no relationship between pregnancy distance and LBW where the p-value was 1,000, there was no parity relationship with LBW where the p-value was 0.576. the relationship between Hb levels and LBW where the p-value is 0.029, there is a relationship between LILA and LBW where the p-value is 0.015. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Hb and LILA levels of pregnant women with the incidence of LBW. The results of this study are expected to increase awareness and increase information for pregnant women to pay attention to their health, especially nutritional problems during pregnancy. there is a relationship between Hb levels and LBW where the p-value is 0.029, there is a relationship between LILA and LBW where the p-value is 0.015. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Hb and LILA levels of pregnant women with the incidence of LBW. The results of this study are expected to increase awareness and increase information for pregnant women to pay attention to their health, especially nutritional problems during pregnancy. there is a relationship between Hb levels and LBW where the p-value is 0.029, there is a relationship between LILA and LBW where the p-value is 0.015. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Hb and LILA levels of pregnant women with the incidence of LBW. The results of this study are expected to increase awareness and increase
information for pregnant women to pay attention to their health, especially
nutritional problems during pregnancy.