Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Pemberian imunisasi dimasa pandemi Covid-19 ini sangat jauh menurun dibandingkan pada tahun 2019. Di tahun 2019 pencapaian imunisasi dasar lengkap mencapai angka 87,12% namun pada tahun 2020 pencapaian imunisasi dasar lengkap mengalami penurunan mencapai 30,72%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberian imunusasi dasar lengkap pada bayi dimasa pandemi Covid-19 di wilayah kerja puskesmas sekota Bukittinggi tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-12 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sekota Bukittinggi tahun 2021 sebanyak 2026 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan proporsional sampling dengan jumlah sampel 100 responden. Data diolah dengan komputerisasi uji chi square. Hasil analisa univariat diperoleh 49% responden dengan pengetahuan rendah, 48% responden dengan sikap negatif, 55% responden dengan persepsi negatif, dan 27% responden berpendapat tidak tersedia pelayanan imunisasi di masa pandemi, dan 56% tidak memberikan imunisasi dasar pada anaknya. Analisa bivariat didapatkan nilai pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap dengan pvalue 0,406>0,05 sikap ibu terhadap imunisasi dasar lengkap dengan pvalue 0,0230,05
ketersediaan fasilitas pelayanan imunisasi dasar dengan pvalue 0,047

The provision of immunization during the Covid-19 pandemic has greatly decreased compared to 2019. In 2019 the achievement of complete basic immunization reached 87.12% but in 2020 the achievement of complete basic immunization decreased to 30.72%. This study aims to determine the provision of complete basic immunization for infants during the Covid-19 pandemic in the working area of the Bukittinggi City Health Center in 2021. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-12 months in the Bukittinggi Sekota Health Center Work Area in 2021 as many as 2026 people. The sampling technique is proportional sampling with a sample of 100 respondents. The data is processed by computerized chi square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 49% of respondents with low knowledge, 48% of respondents with negative attitudes, 55% of respondents with negative perceptions, and 27% of respondents thought that immunization services were not available during the pandemic, and 56% did not provide basic immunizations for their children. Bivariate analysis obtained the value of maternal knowledge with the provision of complete basic immunization with p-value 0.406>0.05 mother's attitude towards complete basic immunization with p-value 0.023