Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Mual muntah dalam kehamilan di akibatkan peningkatan hormon estrogen dan Human Chorionik Gonadrotropin (HCG) yang jika tidak segera ditangani akan berlanjut pada hyperemesis gravidarum. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO, 2013) jumlah kejadian mual muntah mencapai 12,5% dari jumlah kehamilan didunia. Penanganan yang dapat mengurangi mual muntah diantara nya adalah terapi komplementer yaitu (aromaterapi lemon). Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Aroma Terapi Ekstrak Lemon Untuk Mengurangi Emesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quast Eksperiment dengan rancangan one group pretest dan posttest. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi pada bulan Agustus 2020. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester I dengan keluhan mual muntah di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh sepanjang bulan Juli - Agustus tahun 2020 menggunakan 15 sampel dengan tekhnik Purposive sampling. Analisa data univariate dengan menampilkan frekuensi dan persentase dan analisa bivariat dengan uji-Paired sample ttest dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebagian besar mengalami mual muntah sedang yaitu 12 orang (80%) dan sebagian besar mengalami mual muntah ringan yaitu 13 orang (86,7%) serta
terdapat pengaruh pemberian aroma terapi ekstrak lemon terhadap frekuensi mual muntah ibu hamil trimester 1 diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi tahun 2020. p=0,000 Disarankan bagi pihak Puskesmas agar dalam pemberian layanan kesehatan, khususnya penanganan mual muntah pada ibu hamil, salah satu pengobatan non farmakologis peberian aroma terapi ekstrak lemon menjadi salah satu yang di anjurkan bagi ibu hamil.

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy are caused by an increase of estrogen hormones and Human Chorionic Gonadrotropin (HCG). It is not treated immediately will lead to hyperemesis gravidarum. According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2013), the incidence of nausea and vomiting reached 12.5% of the number of pregnancies in the world. Treatments that can reduce nausea and vomiting is complementary therapies (lemon aromatherapy). The objective was to determine The Effect of Aroma Therapy of Lemon Extract to Reduce Emesis of Gravidarum in the First Trimester of Pregnant Women in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center, Bukittinggi in 2020. It was Quast Experiment with one group pretest and posttest design. It was conducted in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center, Bukittinggi on August 2020. The population was all
pregnant women in the first trimester with complaints of nausea and vomiting in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center during July - August 2020. Then,15 samples were chosen as the samples by using purposive sampling technique. Next, the data was analyzed by univariate by displaying frequency and percentage and bivariate analysis by using Paired sample t-test with a
confidence level of 95%. The results showed that most of them experienced moderate nausea and vomiting (12 people (80%)) and 13 people (86.7%) suffered from mild nausea and vomiting and there was an effect of lemon extract aroma therapy on the frequency of nausea and vomiting of in first trimester of pregnant women in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center, Bukittinggi in 2020 with p = 0,000 Last, it is recommended to the health officers to provide health services, especially in the management of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. One of them is nonpharmacological treatments of lemon extract aroma.