Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Campak merupakan penyakit yang menunjukkan gejala ruam pada seluruh tubuh dan sangat menular. Hasil survei awal bulan eptember 2019, menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan sekitar 50%ibu, tingkat pengetahuan rendahakan jadwal imunisasi,manfaat imunisasi, 30 % ibudengan persepsi tidak mau memvaksin anaknya, 20% anak tidak diimunisasi.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian campak pada anak di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kamang Kabupaten Sijunjung tahun 2019 Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan case control study. Tempat penelitian di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kamang. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober - November 2019. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 44 orang dengan teknikTotal sampling diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kamang dengan uji ChiSquare dengan derajat kepercayaan 95 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 22 responden (50%) mengalami campak, 32 responden (72,7%) pengetahuan rendah,26 responden (59,1%) memiliki sikap yang tinggi., 32 anak (75%) sudah di imunisasi campak, 25 (56,8%) memiliki persepsi yang tinggi. Ada Hubungan pengetahuan (p = 0,018), sikap (p = 0,032), status imunisasi (p=0,037), persepsi (p=0,015) dengan Kejadian Campak. Disimpulkan adahubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, status imunisasi dan persepsi dengan kejadian campak. Diharapkan kepada responden selalu mengikuti penyuluhan yang diberikan oleh petugas kesehatan agar memperoleh informasi pentingnya imunisasi campak pada anak.

Measles is a contagious disease that has symptoms of rashes all over the body. From first survey in September 2019, it was found about 50% of mothers had low levels of knowledge of immunization schedules, benefits of immunization, 30% perseption mothers did not want to vaccinate their children, n 20 % children did not imunizated. The purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related to Measles in Children in Kamang Community Health Center, Sijunjung Regency in 2019. The type of this study was analytic with case control study approach. It was conducted in Kamang Community Health Center on October - November 2019. There were 44 people had been chosen as the samples by using total sampling techniques. The data had been analyzed by Chi-square test with 95% confidence level. The results of this study showed 22 children (50%) had measles, 32 mom (72.7%) had low of knowledge, 26 mom (59.1%) had a high attitude, 32children (75%) had been immunized to prevent measles, 25 mom (56.8%) had high perception. Then, there was a relationship of knowledge (p = 0.018), attitude (p = 0.032), immunization status (p = 0.037), perception (p = 0.015) toward measles. In short, it can be concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitude, immunization status and perception toward measles. Then, it is expected that respondents follow counseling that given by health officials to obtain information on the importance of measles immunization in children.