Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kelelahan karena stress visual akan menyebabkan produktivitas menurun, kualitas kerja menurun serta angka kecelakaan. Pada tahun 2010 WHO menyatakan prevalensi gangguan penglihatan sebanyak 285 juta orang (2,24%). Berdasarkan survei awal terhadap 10 responden, didapatkan 100% responden mengalami keluhan kelelahan mata. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan kelelahan mata pada pengrajin sulaman di Nagari Balai Gurah Kecamatan Ampek Angkek tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 152 responden dan sampel 61 responden yang telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 8 sampai 31 Mei 2019. Analisa univariat didapatkan 86,9% responden memiliki intensitas pencahayaan tidak memenuhi standar, 90,2% responden memiliki jarak pandang tidak sesuai ketentuan, 70,5% responden memiliki lama kerja tidak sesuai ketentuan, dan 88,5% responden mengalami keluhan kelelahan mata. Analisa bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara intensitas pencahayaan (p value=0,004 dan OR=16,667) dan jarak pandang (p value=0,017 dan OR=12,750) dan tidak terdapat hubungan lama kerja (p value=0,180) dengan keluhan kelelahan mata. Disimpulkan bahwa intensitas pencahayaan dan jarak pandang mempengaruhi terjadiya keluhan kelelahan mata pada pengrajin sulaman. Diharapkan kepada responden dapat memperhatikan aspek kesehatan mata.

Visual stress (fatigue) will cause the productivity, quality of work and accidents. According WHO data in 2010, the prevalence of visual disturbances was 285 million people (2.24%). Based on initial survey on 10 respondents, it was found that 100% of respondents had complaints of eye fatigue. The purpose this research was to determine Some Factors Related to Eye Fatigue Complaints in Embroidery Craftsmen in Nagari Balai Gurah Ampek Angkek District 2019. This type of this research was analytical descriptive research with cross sectional design. It was conducted on May 8 to 31, 2019. The populations were 152 respondents and there were 61 respondents had been chosen as the samples. Univariate analysis found there were 86.9% of respondents had lighting intensity that did not based on the standards. Then, 90.2% of them had lack of visibility. After that 70.5% of respondents had a long period of work. Then, there were 88.5% of respondents had complaints of eyestrain. Moreover, bivariate analysis obtained that there was a correlation between lighting intensity (p value = 0.004 and OR = 16.667) and visibility (p value = 0.017 and OR = 12.750) and there was correlation between work duration with toward eye fatigue complaints (p value = 0.180). It can be concluded that the intensity of lighting and visibility affected eyestrain complaints in embroidery craftsmen. Then, it is expected to the respondents to pay attention to their eye health.