Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Data Riskesdas (2018) menunjukan gangguan jiwa di Indonesia sebesar 7/1000 penduduk, data kabupaten/ kota di Provinsi Sumatra Barat pada tahun 2017 tercatat sebesar 111.016, sedangkan berdasarkan profil kesehatan kabupaten tanah datar 2016, kunjungan rawat jalan Puskesmas Tahun 2016 meningkat sebanyak 601.044 jiwa. Di Puskesmas lima Kaum Kabupaten Tanah Datar terdapat 138 kasus gangguan jiwa berat sudah terdata. Tujuan penelitian adalah peran keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa di wilayah keja Puskesmas Lama Kaum Kabupaten Tanah Datar Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian kualitatif menggunakan desain studi fenomenologi, pada tanggal 20 juli sampai 29 juli 2019 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lima Kaum Kabupaten Tanah Datar, objek dalam penelitian ini 138 orang, dan partisipan penelitian sebanyak 6 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ODGJ ditemukan tiga tema yaitu mengenal masalah keluarga ODGJ dengan kategori, penyebab, tanda gejala dan kata kunci, trauma marah-marah, ngamuk-ngamuk, bicara sendiri. Tema kedua perantara merawat kesembuhan keluarga ODGJ dengan kategori yang dilakukan dan memberi dukungan dan mendampingi minum obat dan mendampingi ke pelayanan kesehatan, dukungan kesembuhan, dukungan untuk pengobatan. Tema ketiga mempertahankan kesehatan dan perkembangan ODGJ dengan kategori otimal dan tidak optimal, dan kategori pengobatan, kesembuhan, merawat dan mengasuh. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah masalah keluarga dengan ODGJ dengan penyebab, tanda gejala dan kategori, trauma, obat-obatan, marah-marah, ngamukngamuk, dan bicara sendiri. Disarankan kepada keluarga untuk mengenal cara merawat, meredakan emosi, dan beri dukungan kepada ODGJ, dengan cara berkonsultasi dengan perawat jiwa di komunitas.

According Riskesdas data in 2018, mental disorders in Indonesia were 7/1000 inhabitants. In 2017, in districts / cities of West Sumatra Province, it was 111,016. Whereas, based on health profile of flat land districts in 2016, outpatient visits to community health center in 2016 increased into 601,044 people. In Lima Kaum Community Health Center, there are 138 cases of severe mental disorders found. The purpose of this research was to determine The Role of the Family in Caring Mental Disorders in Lima Kaum Community Health Center in Tanah Datar District in 2019 The type of this research was qualitative research with phenomenological study design. It was conducted from July 20 to July 29 2019 in Lima Kaum Community Health Center in Tanah Datar District. The objects were 138 people. Then, by using purposive sampling technique, 6 people were chosen as the participants. The results of ODGJ research found three themes. First, recognizing ODGJ family problems by causes, signs and symptoms, trauma to anger, rage, talking to themselves. The second theme was intermediaries caring for the healing of ODGJ families by the categories that are carried out and providing support and accompanying taking medication and assisting with health services, healing support, support for treatment. The last is maintaining the health and development of ODGJ with the optimal and non optimal categories and the categories of treatment, healing, caring for and caring. In short, the problem of families with ODGJ with of causes, signs and symptoms, trauma, drugs, anger, anger, and self talk. It is recommended for families to get to know how to care, reduce emotions, and support to ODGJ by consulting with psychiatrists in the community.