Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Penyakit demam berdarah merupakan permasalahan kesehatan secara global.Termasuk di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanah Garam Kota Solok pada tahun 2018 tercatat sebanyak 96 kasus DBD. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Faktor Internal dan Eksternal dengan Kejadian (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanah Garam Kota Solok Tahun 2019 Jenis penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study.Populasi pada penelitian adalah seluruh kepala keluarga yang ada di wilayah kerja PuskesmasTanah Garam yaitu sebanyak1.057 KK. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling dengan sampel 91 KK. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner penelitian, analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan ujichi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 59,3% responden berpengetahuan tinggi, 51,6% sikap positif, 50,5% tindakan pencegahan baik, 72,5% kontainer beresiko, 51,6% lingkungan beresiko dan 56% responden tidak mengalami kejadian DBD. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,007, OR = 3,57), sikap (p=0,029, OR=2,8), tindakan pencegahan (p = 0,005, OR = 4,516) dan kondisi lingkungan ( p = 0,000, OR = 6) dengan kejadian DBD. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh faktor internal dan eksternal berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian DBD. Maka diharapkan kepada semua masyarakat untuk dapat lebih memperhatikan kondisi lingkungan untuk selalu bersih dan tidak memberikan kesempatan perkembangan vector DBD, agar dapatterhindardarikeadian DBD.

Dengue fever (DHF) is one of the health problems both globally and nationally. Including in the working area of the Tanah Garam Health Center in Solok City in 2018 there were 96 cases of DHF. This study aims to determine the relationship of Internal and External Factors with the Occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Work Area of Tanah Garam Health Center, Solok City in 2019 This research uses quantitative method of cross-sectional design by using questionnaire as research instrument. Sampling technique using Random sampling method with Simple Random Sampling technique. The collection of data using a questionaire research, analysis data includes analysis univariate and bivariate using test chi -Square. Results of the study showed that 59.3% of respondents knowledgeable high, 51.6% attitude positive, 50.5% action preventive good, 72.5% of containers are at risk, environmental risk 51.6% and 56% of respondents did not experience the incidence of dengue. There is a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.007, OR = 3,57 ), attitude (p = 0.029, OR = 2.8), preventive measures (p = 0.005, OR = 4,516) and environmental conditions (p = 0.000, OR = 6) with the incidence of DHF. It can be concluded that all internal and external factors are significantly related to the incidence of DHF. Therefore it is expected that all parties, especially the public, can pay more attention to environmental conditions to be always clean and not provide opportunities for the development of vector DHF, so as to avoid the occurrence of DHF.