Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Osteoarthritis (OA) merupakan kelainan sendi yang ditandai dengan degenerasi tulang rawan artikular yang progresif sehingga mengakibatkan hilangnya celah sendi dan munculnya tulang baru. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kinesiotapping dan isometrik exercise terhadap peningkatan aktivitas fungsional pada kasus osteoarthritis. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan pretest-postest. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di RSUD Achmad Mochtar pada bulan mei 2019 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 orang. Data penderita penyakit yang diambil adalah aktifitas fungsional pada pasien menggunakan Skala jette. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui rata-rata aktifitas fungsional responden sebelum intervensi adalah 10,2 (Kurang baik) dengan standar deviasi 0,61. Dan ratarata aktifitas fungsional sesudah intervensi adalah 7,09 (Sedang) dengan standar deviasi 0,72. Rata-rata skor aktifitas fungsional terendah sesudah intervensi adalah 6,33 dan tertinggi 8,33. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor aktifitas fungsional responden antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan beda rata-rata 3,10 dan nilai p = 0,0005. Artinya pemberian kinesio taping dan isometric exercise terhadap peningkatan aktivitas fungsional pada kasus osteoarthritis. Dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh pemberian kinesiotaping dan isometrik exercise terhadap peningkatan aktifitas fungsional pada kasus Osteoarthritis knee di RSUD Achmad Mochtar pada tahun 2019. Diharapkan penelitian ini menjadi masukan dalam meningkatkan mutu dan pelayanan kesehatan.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disorder. It is characterized by progressive degeneration of articular cartilage. Osteoarthritis may cause the loss of joint gap and the appearance of new bones. The aim of the study was to determine The Effect of Kinesio Taping and Isometric Exercise in Increasing Functional Activities in Knee Chronic Osteoarthritis Patients in Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Hospital in 2019. The type of this study was quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest design. It was conducted in Achmad Mochtar Hospital on May 2019. Total sample technique has been used to take the samples. They were 10 people had been chosen as the samples in study. The data was collected through jette scale. The results of the study found that the average functional activity of the respondents before the intervention was 10.2 (Poor) with standard deviation was0.61. Moreover, the average functional activity after the intervention was 7.09 (Moderate) with a standard deviation of 0.72. The lowest average functional activity score after intervention was 6.33 and the highest was 8.33. Then, there was difference average score of respondents' functional activities before and after the intervention with an average difference was 3.10 and p = 0.0005. It means that kinesio taping and isometric exercise increased functional activity in cases of osteoarthritis. In short, it can be concluded that there was an effect of kinesiotaping and isometric exercise to increase functional activity of osteoarthritis knee in Achmad Mochtar Hospital in 2019. Then, it is expected that this research will be an input in improving quality and health services.