Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) diare merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 2 pada balita Pada tahun 2017 . Pada data Puskesmas Hiang dari 1.320 jumlah balita (1-5 tahun ) , tercatat balita yang terkena penyakit diare sebanyak 121 orang balita. Dan pada tahun 2018 pada data Puskesmas Hiang dari 890 jumlah balita ( usia 1-4 tahun ), tercatat balita yang terkena penyakit diare sebanyak 101 orang balita .Metode penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan desain Deskriptif Aanalitik. menggunakan Cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hiang Kabupaten Kerinci yaitu dengan populasi sebanyak 890dan didapakan sampel sebanyak 90 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik (System Random Sampling). Data di analisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji chi square. Dari hasil penelitian, didapatkan responden yang diare 58 orang balita (64,4%). Responden dengan pengetahuan rendah sebanyak 49 orang (54,4%). Responden dengan hygiene ibu kurang sebanyak 59 orang responden (65,6%). Responden dengan sumber air bersih yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 59 responden (65,6%) dan Responden dengan status ekonomi yang kurang sebanyak 66 orang responden (73,3%).Uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan p value = 0,005 OR= 7.235 , Hygien ibu p value = 0,005 OR= 11.978, sumber air bersih p value = 0,005 OR = 45.933, status ekonomi p value = 0,001 OR = 4.804. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan terdapat Hubungan yang bermakna antara Pengetahuan, Sumber Air Bersih, Hygiene Ibu dan Status Ekonomi dengan Kejadian Diare. Untuk itu diharapkan kepada Responden, dinas kesehatan, puskesma, institusi FDK dan peneliti selanjutnya dapat menjadikan penelitian ini sebagai acuan dalam mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi hal-hal yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian diare pada balita.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) diarrhea is the number 2 cause of death in infants in 2017. In the Hiang Puskesmas data of 1,320 number of children under five (1-5 years), there were 121 infants affected by diarrhea. And in 2018 in the Hiang Health Center data of 890 the number of children under five (ages 1-4 years), there were 101 toddlers affected by diarrheal disease. This research method is quantitative with descriptive analytic design. use "cross sectional". This research was conducted in the working area of the Kerinci District Hiang Puskesmas with a population of 890 and 90 samples were obtained. Samples were taken by technique (System Random Sampling). Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with chi square test. From the results of the study, it was found that respondents had diarrhea 58 people under five (64.4%). Respondents with low knowledge are 49 people (54.4%). Respondents with less maternal hygiene were 59 respondents (65.6%). Respondents with clean water sources who did not meet the requirements were 59 respondents (65.6%) and Respondents with a lack of economic status were 66 respondents (73.3%) .Statistical tests showed there was a significant relationship between knowledge p value = 0,005 OR = 7,235, Hygien's mother p value = 0,005 OR = 11,978, source of clean water p value = 0,005 OR = 45,933, economic status p value = 0,001 OR = 4,804. From the research results it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Knowledge, Clean Water Sources, Maternal Hygiene and Economic Status with Diarrhea. For this reason, it is expected that respondents, health services, health centers, FDK institutions and researchers can then make this research as a reference in identifying and evaluating things that can affect the incidence of diarrhea in infants.