Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kekurangan Energi Kronis merupakan suatu keadaan dimana status gizi seseorang berada pada kondisi yang kurang baik. Diantara 9 puskesmas yang terdapat di kabupaten solok solatan, cakupan KEK tertinngi terdapat di Puskesmas Pakan Rabaa yaitu 52 kasus pada tahun 2017 dan menurun pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 35 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis ( KEK ) pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pakan Rabaa, Kabupaten Solok Selatan tahun 2019. Metode penelitian ini mengunakan desain penelitian Deskriptive Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara Simpel Random sampling dengan popusi seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di Puskesmas Pakan Rabaa dengan jumlah sampel 50 orang ibu hamil. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan April sampai Mai 2018. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat mengunakan uji statistic Chi Square. Hasil analisa univariat 60.0% responden tidak mengalami kejadian KEK, (58.0%) sikap positif, (60.0%) dengan pendapatan tinggi, (68.0%) pendidikan tinggi dan (60.0%) responden yang tidak terpapar. Analisa bivariat diketahui ada hubungan antara sikap (p = 0,0005), pendapatan keluarga (p = 0,0005), pendidikan (p=0,0005) dan keterpaparan (p=0.0005) dendan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil . Dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas pakan rabaa adalah sikap, pendapatan keluarga, pendidikan dan keterpaparan informasi.

Chronic Energy Deficiency is a person's nutritional status is in a bad condition. Among the 9 community health centers in Solok Solatan district, the highest KEK coverage was found in Pakan Rabaa Community Health Center with 52 cases in 2017. Then, it decreased in 2018 into 35 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related to Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) in Pregnant Women in the Pakan Rabaa Community Health Center in Solok Selatan Regency in 2019 This study used descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The populations were all pregnant women in Pakan Rabaa Community Health Center. Simple random sampling had been used to take the samples. There were 50 pregnant women were chosen as the samples. It was conducted from April to Mai 2018. The data were collected and analyzed univariate and bivariate by using Chi Square statistical test. The results of univariate analysis found that 60.0% of respondents did not have SEZ. Then, (58.0%) of them had positive attitude. Next, (60.0%) of the respondents had high income. After that, (68.0%) of them had higher education. Then, (60.0%) the respondents did not exposed. Moreover, ivariate analysis found that there was a relationship between attitude (p = 0.0005), family income (p = 0.0005), education (p = 0.0005) and exposure (p = 0.0005) toward SEZ in pregnant women. In short, factors related to Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women in Pakan Rabba Community Health Center are attitude, family income, education and information exposure.