Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Stunting merupakan salah satu permasalahan pada anak, yaitu anak tumbuh lebih pendek untuk usianya karena kekurangan gizi kronis. Pada data Puskesmas Guguk Panjang didapatkan angka kejadian stunting terbanyak pada Kelurahan Tarok Dipo sebanyak 310 balita stunting dari 2618 balita. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat Karakteristik Ibu Yang Memiliki Balita Stunting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Kelurahan Tarok Dipo Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2019 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang. Sampel diambil dengan Porposive Sampling. Data dianalisa secara Univariat menggunakan Uji Chi-squre. Hasil penelitian dari 76 responden sebanyak 41 responden (53.9%) mempunyai tinggi badan yang 150 Cm, 49 responden (64.5%) mempunyai pendidikan yang tinggi, 47 responden (61,8%) yang memiliki pekerjaan, 39 responden (51.3%) memiliki ekonomi yang rendah dibawah UMR Rp 2.100.000, 48 responden (63.2%) tidak mendapatkan ASi eksklusif, 40 responden (52.6%) tidak melakukan imunisasi lengkap. Disimpulkan variable yang berpengaruh dalam penelitian ini adalah ASI Eksklusif, tinggi badan, pekerjaan ibu, ekonomi yang rendah dan imunisasi tidak lengkap dan tidak berpengaruh pada dendidikan ibu. Diharapkan kepada Puskesmas Guguk Panjang agar melakukan sosialisasi lebih sering tentang ASI Eksklusif kepada ibu yang hamil anak pertama.

Stunting is one of the problems in children. Children who suffer from will grow shorter for their age. It may be caused by chronic malnutrition. According to Guguk Panjang Community Health Center data, the highest number of stunting cases was found in Tarok Dipo Subdistrict. They were 310 stunting toddlers from 2618 toddlers. The purpose of this study was to look at Mothers Characteristics Who Have Stunting Toddlers in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center, Tarok Dipo, Bukittinggi in 2018. This type of research was descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional study approach. It was conducted on January 2019 in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. Purposive Sampling had been used to take the samples. Then, the data were analyzed by univariate (Chi-squre test). The results of this research found that from 76 respondents, 41 or 53.9% them were 150 cm height. Then, 49 respondents (64.5%) had high education. After that, 47 respondents (61.8%) had jobs. Next, 39 respondents or 51.3% of them had low economy under the minimum wage Rp. 2,100,000. Then, 48 respondents (63.2%) of them did not get exclusive breastfeeding. Last, 40 respondents or 52.6% of them did not do complete immunization. In short, it can be concluded that the influential variables were exclusive breastfeeding, height, maternal occupation, low economy and incomplete immunization. It was no effect on maternal education. Then, it is hoped that Guguk Panjang Community Health Center conducts more socialization about exclusive breastfeeding to mothers who were pregnant in their first child.