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Berdasarkan data penyakit diare di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kerinci pada tahun 2017 pada dari 3.831 jumlah balita, tercatat balita yang terkena penyakit diare sebanyak 110 orang balita. Dan pada tahun 2018 pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kerinci dari 414 jumlah balita, tercatat balita yang terkena penyakit diare sebanyak 128 orang balita. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktorfaktor penyebab terjadinya diare pada balitausia 1-4 tahun di Puskesmas Hiang Tahun 2018. Metode penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan desain Deskriptif Aanalitik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desainCross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hiang Kabupaten Kerinci yaitu sebanyak 90 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik (system random sampling). Data dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji chi square. Dari hasil penelitian, didapatkan responden yang diare 50 orang (55,6%). Responden dengan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 49 orang (54,4%). Responden dengan sumber air bersih tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 45 orang (50.0%). Responden dengan hygiene ibu kurang sebanyak 43 orang (47,8%). Uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan p value = 0,02 OR = 4.333 sumber air bersih p value = 0,01 OR = 4.529 hygiene ibu p value = 0,000 OR = 5.824. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan terdapat Hubungan yang bermakna antara Pengetahuan, Sumber Air Bersih, Hygiene Ibu. Untuk itu diharapkan kepada Untuk itu diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan serta keluarga dapat menjadikan penelitian ini sebagai acuan dalam mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi hal-hal yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian diare pada balita.

Based on data on aiarrheal diseases in the kerinci District Health Office in 2017, out of 3,831 children under five, there were 110 children under five who had diarrhea And in 2018 at the Kerinci District Health Office of 414 children under five, there were 128 children under five with diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the causal factors for diarrhea in children aged 1-4 years at Hiang Health Center in 2018. The type of research method is quantitative with an aanalytic descriptive design. This study uses the design of "Cross sectional". This research was conducted in the Working Area of Hiang District Health Center, Kerinci District, which was as many as 90 people. Samples are taken by technique (system random sampling). Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate by chi square test. From the results of the study, the respondents were diarrhea with 50 people (55.6%). Respondents with less knowledge were 49 people (54.4%). Respondents with clean water sources did not meet the requirements as many as 45 people (50.0%). Respondents with less maternal hygiene were 43 people (47.8%). Statistical tests showed a significant relationship between knowledge p value = 0.02 OR = 4,333 sources of clean water p value = 0.01 OR = 4,529 maternal hygiene p value = 0,000 OR = 5,824. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between Knowledge, Source of Clean Water, Mother's Hygiene. For this reason, it is expected that health workers and families can make this research a reference in identifying and evaluating things that can affect the incidence of diarrhea in infants.