Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Cakupan Penggunaan MKJP di Puskesmas Sungai Aur masih rendah yaitu 2,1% IUD, 0% MOP, 0% MOW, dan 9,3% Implant dari 6995 orang pasangan usia subur (PUS). Ini masih jauh di bawah rata-rata pencapaian Kota Sawahlunto (70 %).Rendahnya cakupan penggunaan MKJP disebabkan oleh factor usia, paritas, pengetahuan, dukungan suami, dan peran petugas dalam penggunaan MKJP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya cakupan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Puskemas Sungai Aur Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik kepada 40 orang akseptor KB dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2018 hingga JAnuari 2019. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan pengolahan data dilakukan dengan teknik komputerisasi dan analisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Dari hasil analisa univariat diperoleh sebanyak 80% usia tidak berisiko, 75% multipara, 60% pengetahuan tinggi, 57.5% mendapat dukungan suami,62.5% peran petugas aktif dan 70% penggunan non MKJP. Dari hasil uji statistik menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara paritas (p value = 0.041dan OR 0.167), dan peran petugas (p value = 0,015 dan OR11). Tetapi tidak ada hubungan antara usia(p value = 0.396), pengetahuan (p value = 0.287) dan dukungan suami (p value = 0.780)dengan minat penggunaan MKJP. Disimpulkan paritas dan peran petugas sangat berpengaruh dalam penggunaan MKJP. Saran bagi Puskesmas Sungai Aur agar dapat meningkatkan penyuluhan terhadap semua PUS dalam usaha peningkatan penggunaan MKJP dengan mengajak mengajak serta suami, keluarga dan tokoh masyarakat untuk pencapaian target cakupan penggunaan MKJP.

MKJP use in Sungai Aur Community Health Center is low. It consists of 2.1% IUD, 0% MOP, 0% MOW, and 9.3% Implant from 6995 couples of childbearing age (PUS). This is far below the average achievement of Sawahlunto City (70%). The low coverage of MKJP use is caused by factors of age, parity, knowledge, husband's support and the role of officers in using MKJP. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the low coverage of the Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) in Sungai Aur Community Health Center in West Pasaman Regency in 2018. The design of this research was descriptive analytical to 40 family planning acceptors by using accidental sampling technique. It was conducted on December 2018 to January 2019. The instrument was a questionnaire. Then, the data were processed by computerization by using univariate and bivariate (chisquare test). The results of the univariate analysis showed that 80% of the respondents were not at risk in their ages. Then, 75% of them were multiparous. After that, 60% of the respondents were knowledgeable. Next, 57.5% of them had support from their husband's. Last, 62.5% of the respondents were active officers and 70% were non MKJP. Moreover, from the results of statistical tests, there was a significant relationship between parity (p = 0.041 and OR 0.167) and the role of officers (p = 0.015 and OR11). However, there was no relationship between age (p = 0.396), knowledge (p= 0.287) and husband's support (p = 0.780) toward interest in using MKJP. In short, it can be concluded that parity and the role of officers were very influential in the use of MKJP. Then, it is suggestions for Sungai Aur Community Health Center in order to increase counseling for all EFAs in an effort to increase the use of MKJP by inviting husbands, families and community leaders to achieve the target coverage of MKJP usage.