Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Capaian ASI Ekslusif di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang tahun 2017 (33,7%) jauh di bawah target nasional, dikarenakan ada bayi yang diberikan susu formula. Padahal pemberian susu formula adalah salah satu faktor penghambat perkembangan motorik anak terutama motorik kasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk perbedaan perkembangan motorik kasar bayi usia 6-9 bulan antara yang diberikan ASI eksklusif dengan yang diberikan ASI dan Susu Formuladi wilayah kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2018. Design penelitian ini besifat deskriptif analitik dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 bayiusia 6-9 bulan. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2018 di wilayah kerja PuskesmasGuguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi. Pengumpulan datadilakukan secara observasi dengan DDST dan dianalisa secara dengan uji non parametik. Dari hasil analisa univariat diperoleh 61.5% bayi yang diberikan ASI eksklusif dengan motorik kasar normal, 47.4% bayi yang diberikan ASI danSusu Formula dengan motorik kasar abnormal. Dari hasil analisa bivariat menggunakan uji Mann-whitneyterdapat perbedaan perkembangan motorik kasar pada bayi yang diberikan ASI eksklusifdenganbayi yang diberikan ASI danSusu Formuladengan hasil p=0,001. Disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan perkembangan motorik kasar bayi yang diberikan ASI eksklusif dengan bayi yang diberikan ASI dan Susu Formula. Saran bagi Ibu Menyusui diharapkan agar tetap berusaha memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada anak sampai anak berusia 6 bulan, agar perkembangan motorik anak sesuai umur dan tidak mengalami keterlambatan.

The achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center in 2017 (33.17%) was far below the national target, because there were babies who were given formula milk. Even though formula milk is one of the motoric development factors for children, especially rough motoric infants (6-9 months), among those who were given exclusive breastfeeding with those who were given breast milk and formula milk in the work area at the Guguk Panjang Community Health Center Bukittinggi in 2018. The design of this research was descriptive analytic. They were 32 infants (6-9 months) there. The research was conducted on October to December 2018 in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center 2018. The data were collected trough observation with DDST and it was analyzed by non parametic tests. From the results of univariate analysis obtained that 61.5% of infants who had exclusive breastfeeding had normal rough motor skills. Then, 47.4% of them who had breast milk and milk formula had abnormal rough motor skills. Moreover, the results of bivariate analysis described that there was a difference in rough motor development in infants who were given exclusive breastfeeding and infants who fed by breast milk and milk formula with p = 0.001. Last, it was concluded that there were differences in rough motoric development of infants who were give exclusive breastfeeding with breast-fed infants and formula milk. It was hoped that breastfeeding mothers would continue to try to provide exclusive breast milk to children up to 6 months old so that children's motor development is age and not delayed.