Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Data dari laporan Kementrian Kesehatan RI hingga tahun 2014, jumlah posyandu yang tersebar di 33 provinsi di Indonesia sekitar 289.635 posyandu dengan rasio 3,56 posyandu per desa/kelurahan. Ada lebih dari 260.000 posting posyandu nasional, tapi kurangnya dana menyebabkan setengah dari mereka tidak aktif. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan posyandu ibu yang memiliki balita. Metode penelitian ini Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cara proportional stratified random sampling dengan jumlah 100 orang sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November -Desember 2018. Analisis data Univariat dan Bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden yang rutin ke Posyandu (65,0%), berpengetahuan rendah (54,0%), motivasi tinggi (52,0%), peran kader yang aktif (64,0%), tidak mendapat dukungan keluarga(58,0%). Berdasarkan variabel terdapat 3 variabel yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan ibu yang memiliki balita ke Posyandu yaitu Pengetahuan Ibu (P value =0,000) dan OR= 7,733, Motivasi Ibu (P value =0,001) dan OR = 4,565, Peran Kader (P value =0,000) dan OR = 6,165, dan variabel yang tidak berhubungan yaitu Dukungan Keluarga (P value =1,000) dan OR = 0,947. Disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan posyandu ibu yang memiliki balita yaitu pengetahuan, motivasi, peran kader dan kunjungan balita yang baik. Oleh sebab itu diharapkan pada Petugas Kesehatan/Kader agar dapat lebih meningkatkan kinerja dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan terutama memotivasi ibu dan memberikan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan balita dan pentingnya berkunjungan ke posyandu.

Data from the report of the Indonesian Ministry of Health until 2014, the number of posyandu spread across 33 provinces in Indonesia was around 289,635 posyandu with a ratio of 3.56 posyandu per village / kelurahan. There are more than 260,000 posts of national posyandu, but the lack of funds causes half of them to be inactive..The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the visit of mothers' posyandu who have toddlers. The method of this research was analytical descriptive with a cross sectional approach. In order to get the samples, proportional stratified random had been used. They were 100 respondents had been chosen as the samples. It was conducted from November -December 2018. Analysis of Univariate and Bivariate data by chi-square test. The results of the study were obtained by respondents who were routine to Posyandu (65.0%), low knowledgeable (54.0%), high motivation (52.0%), active cadre role (64.0%), no family support (58 , 0%). Based on the variables, there are 3 variables related to the visit of mothers who have children under five to Posyandu, namely Mother's Knowledge (P value = 0,000) and OR = 7,733, Mother's Motivation (P value = 0,001) and OR = 4,565, Cadre Roles (P value = 0,000) and OR = 6.165, and unrelated variables namely Family Support (P value = 1,000) and OR = 0.947. It was concluded that the factors associated with the visit of the toddler posyandu were knowledge, motivation, the role of cadres and good toddler visits. Therefore, it is expected that Health Officers / Cadres can further improve their performance in providing health education, especially motivating mothers and providing counseling on toddler health and the importance of visiting Posyandu.