Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang jumlah penderitanya cenderung maningkat dan penyebarannya yang luas.Salah satu tolak ukur Program DBD adalah Angka bebas jentik,sebagaimana Kemenkes menetapkan ABJ95% sedangkan ABJ Triwulan IV 2017 di Puskesmas Nilam sari ABJ paling rendah adalah Kelurahan Garegeh.Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keberadaan jentik nyamuk aedes aegypti di kelurahan Garegeh tahun 2018
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik, dengan desain cross sectional study. Penelitian ini dilakukan seluruh rumah di Kelurahan Garegeh tahun 2018 berjumlah 566 rumah, sampel diambil secara sistimatik random sampling yang berjumlah 186 rumah. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terpimpin dan observasi, kemudian diolah secara komputerisasi dengan menggunakan chi-square.
Hasil analisis univariat (61.7%) memiliki Container Indeks dengan kepadatan tinggi, (61.2%) melakukan Tindakan 3M Plus dengan Kurang Baik, (52.5 %) peran petugas kurangbaik, (51.9 %) memiliki lingkungan fisik kurang baik dengan.dari. Hasil bivariat terdapat hubungan signifikan antara Tindakan 3M Plus dengan keberadaan jentik (p=0.001 danOR=0.312), Peran petugas dengan keberadaan jentik (p=0.006 dan OR=0.414), Lingkungan Fisik dengan keberadaan jentik (p=0.000 dan OR=3.240)
Disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan keberadaan jentik nyamuk aedesaegypti adalah tindakan 3M Plus, peran petugas dan lingkungan fisik. Diharapkan kepada istitusi kesehatan dapat mengkoordinasi kader dan memberikan pelatihan agar program yang sudah terencana berjalan dengan mestinya.

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is one of the health problems that the number of sufferers tends to be short and wide spread. One of the benchmarks of the DHF Program is the larva-free rate, as the Ministry of Health sets ABJ95% while the lowest 4th Quarter 2017 ABJ at Nilam Sari Health Center is Garegeh Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the presence of aedes aegypti mosquito larvae in Garegeh Village in 2018 This research used descriptive analytic method with cross sectional research design. All the houses in Garegeh (566 houses) were the population of this research. After that, to get the sample, systematic random sampling had been used and 186 houses had been chosen as the samples of this research. Next, the data were collected through guided interviews and observation and it processed by computerized with chi-square. From Univariate analysis results showed that 61.7% of the sample had high density Container Index. Then, 61.2% of them did the 3M Plus Action less good and 52.5% of them said that the role of health officer were less good. Next, 51.9% of them had poor physical environment. Meanwhile, Bivariate results showed that there is significant correlation between 3M Plus action with larvae with p = 0.001 and OR = 0.312. Then, the role of larvae (p = 0.006 and OR = 0.414). Last, physical environment with larvae( p = 0.000 and OR = 3.240) From the result of the result above, it can be concluded that there are some factors related to the presence of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. They are 3M Plus actions, the role of officers and the physical environment. It is expected to the health institutions to do some cooperation to provide training related to this case in order to make the planned program runs well.