Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs) adalah infeksi yang didapatkan pasien selama menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit. HAIs masih menjadi permasalahan di dunia. Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs) sangat berpengaruh terhadap kondisi kesehatan pasien secara menyeluruh dan dapat meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Akan tetapi angka kejadian Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs) hingga saat ini masih tinggi. Di RSUD dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh tercatat 2,33% selama periode Januari sampai Oktober 2017. Sedangkan nilai Standar Pelayanan Minimal hanya 1,5%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui upaya perawat pelaksana dalam pencegahan Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 3 orang perawat pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap Dahlia, 1 orang dokter, 1 orang pasien, 1 orang Komite Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi RSUD dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Data diolah dan di analisis dengan menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Hasil Penelitian ditemukan beberapa permasalahan yaitu ketersediaan input (man, material, methode) terkait dengan upaya perawat pelaksana dalam pencegahan HAIs belum optimal, terdiri dari kepatuhan perawat, dokter, pasien dan komite PPI masih kurang. Sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia juga masih belum lengkap. Metode dalam analisis pencegahan HAIs belum optimal. Proses Terkait Dengan Upaya Perawat Pelaksana Dalam Pencegahan Health Care Associated Infection (HAIs) belum optimal, terdiri dari pelaksanaan yang tidak sesuai dengan Standar Prosedur Operasional, adanya hambatan dalam pencegahan HAIs. Output Terkait Dengan Analisis Pencegahan HAIs, yaitu banyaknya dampak jika pencegahan HAIs tidak terlaksana. Apabila upaya pencegahan dilaksanakan dengan baik maka angka kejadian HAIs menurun dan mutu pelayanan meningkat.

Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs) is an infection obtained by a patient during hospital treatment. HAIs are still a problem in the world. Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs) greatly affects the patient's overall health condition and can increase morbidity and mortality. However, the number of Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs) events was still high. In theDr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh hospital recorded 2.33% during the period January to October 2017.While the value of the Minimum Service Standard was only 1.5%. The purpose of the study was to determine the prevention analysis of Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs). This study uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Participants in this study were 3 nurses in Dahlia ward, 1 doctor, 1 patient, 1 person from the Dr. Infection Prevention and Control Committee of the Adnaan WD Payakumbuh hospital, sample was taken by purposive sampling. Data was processed and analyzed using the Colaizzi method. The results of the study found several problems, namely the availability of inputs (man, material, method) related to prevention of HAIs were not optimal, consisting of adherence to nurses, doctors, patients and PPI committees were still lacking. Facilities and infrastructure available are still incomplete. Methods in preventing HAIs have not been optimal. Processes Related to Preventing Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIs) were not optimal, consisting of implementation that was not in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures, barriers to prevention of HAIs. Output Related to Implementing HAIs Prevention, namely the number of impacts if prevention of HAIs was not implemented. If prevention efforts are carried out properly, the incidence of HAIs decreases and service quality increases.