Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Pelaksanaan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue (PSN DBD) dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor (pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan guru, dukungan kepala sekolah, kejadian DBD) yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demam berdarah dengue (PSN DBD) di Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Lubuk Sikaping Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study dengan sampel 72 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 3 SD di Kecamatan Lubuk Sikaping selama bulan Agustus tahun 2018. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan rumus chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian variabel pelaksanaan PSN DBD yang kurang baik 62,5%, pengetahuan yang rendah 54,2%, sikap yang kurang baik 54,2%, mendapat dukungan guru 54,2%, mendapat dukungan kepala sekolah 54,2% dan kejadian DBD 81,9%. Hasil uji statistik tidak terdapat hubungan antara kejadian DBD dengan pelaksanaan PSN DBD. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan guru, dukungan kepala sekolah dengan pelaksanaan PSN DBD di sekolah. Kepada pihak sekolah dan Dinas Kesehatan untuk lebih aktif dalam pemberian promosi kesehatan agar pelaksanaan PSN DBD di sekolah dapat berjalan dengan baik.

The eradication of mosquito fever in dengue hemorrhagic fever (PSN DBD) is influenced by several factors. This research aimed to determine some factors (knowledge, attitudes, teacher support, principal support, dengue incidence) toward the eradication of dengue hemorrhagic fever mosquito nests (PSN DBD) in elementary schools in Lubuk Sikaping in 2018. This research used a cross sectional study design. They were 72 people were chosen as the samples by using purposive sampling. It was conducted in 3 elementary schools in Lubuk Sikaping during August 2018. The data were processed and analyzed with chi square formula with a 95% confidence level. The results of this research obtained that 62.5% the respondents was not good enough in PSN DBD. Then, 54.2% of them had lack of knowledge. Next, 54.2% of the respondents were unfavorable attitude. After that, 54.2%, of them got teacher support. Then, they received support from the principal around 54.2% and the incidence of DHF about 81.9%. The results of the statistical test inferred that there was no relationship between the incidence of DHF and the implementation of DHF PSN. Then, there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, teacher support, the support of school principals toward the implementation of DHF DBN in schools. It is suggested to the school and the Health Office to be active in providing health promotion so that the implementation of DHF in schools can run well.