Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kecelakaan kerja timbul dari beberapa factor seperti rendahnya pengetahuan serta kesadaran akan keselamatan kerja, pada industry sektor informal merupakan salah satu penyebab kecelakaan kerja. Peneliti juga melihat dari 8 orang pekerja yang dilakukan wawancara, 5 orang diantaranya kurang memahami potensi bahaya serta dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat kecelakaan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara unsafe action dan unsafe condition dengan kecelakaan ringan pada pekerja mebel kayu Lili Furniture kecamatan Baso. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 48 pekerja dengan teknik pengambilan data secara Total Sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan tanggal 01 - 08 Agustus 2018. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, diolah secara komputerisasi dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk table distribusi frekuensi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terdapat (60,4%) responden yang mengalami kecelakaan ringan, (75%) responden dengan massa kerja yang baru,(54,2%) housekeeping tidak kondusif, (52,1%) responden yang menggunakan APD tidak lengkap, dan (64,6 %) pencahayaan tidak normal. Setelah dilakukan uji statistic didapatkan hasil dimana terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara massa kerja dengan kecelakaan ringan (p=0,041/OR4,545), housekeeping dengan kecelakaan ringan (p=0,025/OR4,815) dan penggunaan APD dengan kecelakaan ringan (p=0,045/OR 4,117). Untuk pencahayaan terdapat hubungan yang tidak bermakna dengan kecelakaan ringan (p=0,634/OR1,616). Dari hasil penelitian dapat di simpulkan bahwa housekeeping, massa kerja dan penggunaan APD berhubungan dengan kecelakaan ringan. Sedangkan pencahayaan tidak berhubungan dengan kecelakaan ringan. Kecelakaan kerja terjdi karena kondisi lingkungan kerja yang kurang kondusif dan tidak adanya pemakaian APD dalam bekerja.

Work accidents may come from several factors such as low knowledge and awareness of occupational safety. In informal sector industry is one of the causes of workplace accidents. Form 8 workers who were already interviewed, 5 of them lack understanding of the potential hazards. It can cause the accidents in workplace. The purpose of this research was to determine the "the correlation between unsafe action and unsafe conditions toward minor accidents in Lili Furniture wood furniture workers in Baso. This type of research was quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. The research samples were 48 workers. They were chosen by total sampling technique. It was conducted on 01to 08 August 2018. Then, by using the questionnaires the data had been collected and it was processed by computerization. Next, the data were displayed in the form of frequency distribution tables. Based on the results of this research, there were (60.4%) respondents had minor accidents. Then, (75%) of them had a new working mass. After that, (54.2%) of the housekeeping was not conducive, (52.1%) respondents did not use complete PPE. Then, (64.6%) lighting was not good. Moreover, statistical test results obtained there was a significant relationship between mass work (p = 0.041 / OR4.545), housekeeping (p = 0.025 / OR4.815) and PPE used with minor accidents (p = 0.045 / OR 4,117). For lighting, there was no significant relationship with minor accidents (p = 0.634 / OR1.616). In short, it can be concluded that housekeeping, work mass and the use of PPE had relationship with minor accidents. Meanwhile, lighting was not related to minor accidents. Last, occupational accidents occur due to unfavorable work environment conditions and the absence of PPE use in work.