Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Imunisasi adalah suatu upaya untuk menimbulkan / meningkatkan kekebalan seseorang secara aktif terhadap penyakit tertentu. Pencapaian imunisasi di Puskesmas Padang Tarok sebesar 53,3 %, Hal ini jauh dari target Restra sebesar 91,5 %. Alasan utama orang tua tidak mau anaknya di imunisasi karna takut anaknya demam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis upaya peningkatan capaian imunisasi dasar di Puskesmas Padang Tarok Kabupaten Agam . Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Padang Tarok Kabupaten Agam pada bulan agustus tahun 2018, dengan informan sebanyak 5 orang. informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Puskesmas Padang Tarok, Pemegang Program Imunisasi, Pemegang Program Promosi Kesehatan, Bidan Desa 2 orang, yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian diketahui ketersediaan input dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi belum optimal. Input tersebut terdiri dari sumber daya manusia belum optimal, sarana prasarana sudah optimal , dana sudah mencukupi dan metode sudah optimal. Masalah pada komponen input adalah masih adanya jorong yang tidak memiliki bidan desa. Komponen proses sudah terlaksana dengan maksimal, mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, sosialisasi dan evaluasi. Output (cakupan pemberian imunisasi dasar) belum optimal. Disimpulkan bahwa pencapaian imunisasi dasar di Puskesmas Padang Tarok belum optimal. Diharapkan pada petugas yang bertanggung jawab dalam pelaksanaan imunisasi semakin memotivasi diri untuk mencari cara lain yang lebih baik supaya program imunisasi dapat berjalan lebih baik lagi.

Immunization is an attempt to increase person's immunity to certain diseases. Therefore, if one day someone is exposed to the disease he/she will not become sick or have mild illness. The achievement target of immunization in Padang Tarok Community Health Center was around 53.3%. The purpose of this research was to analyze efforts to improve the achievement of basic immunization in Padang Tarok Community Health Center in Agam Regency. This research was conducted in Padang Tarok Community Health Center, on August 2018. There were 5 informants. They were the head of Padang Tarok Community Health Center, immunization program holders, health program promoter, 2 Midwives (selected by purposive sampling). Then, the data was collected through in-depth interviews and observation sheets. The results of this research revealed that the availability of input generally not optimal. The input was human resources were not optimal, infrastructure was optimal, funds were sufficient and methods were optimal. The problem of the input component was there was a village did not have a midwife. For the process component, it had been implemented optimally started from planning, implementation, socialization and evaluation. In the term of output, it was not optimal. In short, it was concluded that the achievement of basic immunization in Padang Tarok Community Health Center was not optimal. It is expected that the officers have responsible to implement the immunization by motivating themselves to look for better ways so this program can run well.