Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Penurunan aktivitas fungsional lutut merupakan akibat dari timbulnya nyeri pada OA lutut, terutama saat melakukan aktivitas atau ada pembebanan pada sendi yang terkena akibat keluhan nyeri pasien akan aktivitasnya. Berdasarkan survey awal penelitian di RSSN Bukittinggi tahun 2018 menunjukkan bahwa penderita Osteoarthritis Genu telah mencapai 20% dari jumlah kunjungan pasien fisioterapi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment dengan adalah Quasi Eksperimen Design one group Pre Tes Post Test. Populasi pada penelitian adalah seluruh pasien Osteoarthritis Genu di RSSN Bukittingi pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus tahun 2018. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 10 orang. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi Aktifitas Fungsional Indek Lequesnes Osteoarthritis Genu. Analisis data dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan analisis non parametric uji wilcoxon dengan sebaran data tidak normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor aktivitas fungsional sebelum intervensi 7,80 menurun menjadi 3,90 setelah 6 kali terapi. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada perbedaan skor Aktivitas Fungsional (p=0,004) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian terapi dengan modalitas Ultrasound dan Traksi Osilasi efektif terhadap peningkatan Aktivitas fungsional akibat Osteoarthritis Genu. Untuk itu diharapkan kepada pasien Osteoarthritis Genu untuk dapat selalu aktif dan disiplin dalam mengikuti program terapi.

Decreasing knee functional activity caused by the onset pain of knee OA. It happened when someone does an activity or there are burdens which affected by the patient's pain complaints about his activities. Based on preliminary data in RSSN Bukittinggi in 2018, it was learned that Geno Osteoarthritis sufferers are around 20% in physiotherapy patient visits. The type of this research was quasi experiment with one group pretest posttestest. All Genu Osteoarthritis patients in RSSN Bukittingi from July to August 2018 were the population of this research. Then, total sampling technique had been used to get the sample. There were 10 people were chosen as the sample. The data was collected trough observation sheets of Functional Activity of Genu Osteoarthritis Lequesnes Index. Then, it was analyzed by computerized by using Wilcoxon test with abnormal data distribution. The results of the research showed that the average functional activity score before intervention was 7.80 and it was decreased to 3.90 after 6 treatments. The results of statistical analysis obtained that there were differences in functional activity scores with P = 0.004 before and after the intervention. In short, it can be concluded that therapy with Ultrasound and Oscillation Traction was effective in increasing functional activity due to Genu Osteoarthritis. Then, it is expected that Genu Osteoarthritis patients active and discipline to follow this therapy program.