Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Partisipasi pria dalam program KB di Indonesia sampai saat ini masih sangat rendah. Di Kota Bukittinggi partisipasi pria dalam program KB hanya 5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi kb pada pria di wilayah kerja puskesmas Gulai Bancah kota bukittinggi tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitik yang dilakukan melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pria pasangan usia subur berjumlah 1.170 orang. Sampel penelitian diambil sebanyak 92 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Random Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2018. Data diolah kemudian dianalisis dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chisquare. Hasil penelitian terhadap 92 responden terdapat sebanyak 22 (23,9%) responden yang berpengetahuan baik tentang KB dan yang berpengetahuan rendah sebanyak 70 (76,1%). Sikap yang positif terhadap penggunaan alat kontrasepsi sebanyak 19 (20,7%) dan sikap yang negatif sebanyak 73 (79,3%). Responden yang mendapat dukungan sosial budaya terhadap penggunaan alat kontrasepsi sebanyak 19 (20,7%) dan yang tidak mendapat dukungan sosial budaya sebanya 73 (79,3%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (=0,003, OR=5.648), sikap (=0,004, OR=5.670) dan sosial budaya (=0,004, OR=5670) dengan partisipasi pria dalam menggunakan kontrasepsi KB pria. Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan sosial budaya berhubungan dengan partisipasi pria menggunakan KB pria. Disarankan agar informasi tentang KB ditingkatkan agar pria termotivasi dan ikut serta dalam program KB.

Male participation in family planning programs in Indonesia is still very low. In Bukittinggi, male participation in family planning programs is only 5%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the use of contraceptive family planning in men in the work area of the GulaiBancah health center in Bukittinggiyear 2018. The type of research was a descriptive analytic method that was carried out through a cross sectional approach. The study population was all male couples of reproductive age numbering 1,170 people. The research sample was taken as many as 92 people. The sampling technique was done by randomsampling technique. The study was conducted in July-August 2018. The data were processed then analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. The results of the study of 92 respondents, there were 22 (23.9%) respondents who were well-informed about family planning and who had low knowledge as much as 70 (76.1%). A positive attitude towards contraceptive use was 19 (20.7%) and negative attitudes were 73 (79.3%). Respondents who received socio-cultural support for contraceptive use were 19 (20.7%) and those who did not receive social culture support were 73 (79.3%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge ( = 0.003, OR = 5.648), attitude ( = 0.004, OR = 5.670) and social culture ( = 0.004, OR = 5.670) with male participation in using male contraceptive contraception. It was concluded that knowledge, attitudes and socio-cultural support were related to male participation using male family planning. It is recommended that information on family planning be improved so that men are motivated and participate in family planning programs.