Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Mual dan muntah merupakan suatu kondisi yang paling sering dikeluhkan oleh ibu hamil, dimana mual dan muntah yang dialami ibu hamil 60-80%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat efektifitas accupresure pericardium dan inhalasi aromaterapi lemon terhadap frekuensi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil hiperemesis gravidarum. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimen two group pretest posttest. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester I hiperemesis gravidarum. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 orang accupresure pericardium, 10 orang inhalasi aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian dilakukan dari April- Mei 2018. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi dan analisis data dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Dari uji statistic menggunakan uji paired T-test menunjukkan nilai ratarata sebelum accupresure 11,90 dan setelah 4, 70. Rata-rata sebelum inhalasi aromaterapi lemon 11,10 dan setelah 3,30. Dengan nilai p value=0,000< p=0,05 berarti ada pengaruh pemberian accupresure pericardium dan inhalasi aromaterapi lemon. Berdasarkan hasil diatas didapatkan bahwa accupresure pericardium dan inhalasi aromaterapi lemon efektif terhadap penurunan frekuensi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil dan dapat dijadikan salah satu intervensi non farmakologis dalam mengurangi mual muntah pada ibu hamil.

Nausea and vomiting is a condition most often complained by pregnant women, especially trimester pregnant women, where nausea vomiting experienced by 60-80% of pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of pericardium acupressure and inhalation of lemon aromatherapy against the quantity of nausea and vomiting in hyperemesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. The design of this research is quasy experiment two group pretest posttest. The population is all pregnant women of trimester I hyperemesis gravidarum. Sampling technique purposive sampling, the number of samples of 10 people acupressure pericardium and 10 people inhalataion of lemon aromatherapy. This study was conducted from April to May 2018. The data were collected is using observation sheet and data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis. From the statistical test using paired T-test showed average values before acupressure pericardium 11.90 and after 4, 70. Average before inhalation of lemon aromatherapy was 11.10 and after 3.30. With the value of p value = 0.000 p = 0.05 means there is influence giving pericardium acupressure and inhalation of lemon aromatherapy. Based on the above results it was found that acupressure pericardium and inhalation of lemon aromatherapy were effective against decreased frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women and could became one of the nonpharmacological intervention in reducing nausea of vomiting in pregnant women.