Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Bidan praktek mandiri merupahkan salah satu penyumbang limbah medis dari fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, kepatuhan, sarana dan prasarana dengan pengelolaan limbah medis pada bidan praktek mandiri (BPM) kota sungai penuh. Jenis penelitian ini kuatitatif dengan pendekatan Croos Sectional dengan Uji Chi Square. Populasi adalah seluruh bidan praktek mandiri di kota sungai penuh dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Adapun yang menjadi variabel independen adalah pengetahuan, sikap, dan kepatuhan, sarana dan prasarana dan variabel dependen adalah pengelolaan limbah medis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan diantara 55 responden diketahui jumlah pengetahuan rendah 16 (29,1%), sikap tidak baik 18 (32,7%), responden yang tidak patuh 41 (74,5%), sarana dan prasarana yang tidak sesuai standar 33 (60,0%) sedangkan pengelolaan limbah yang tidak sesuai dengan standar sebanyak 38 (69,1%). Sedangkan hubungan pengetahuan terhadap pengelolaan limbah medis di dapatkan p = 0,106, hubungan sikap dengan pngelolaan limbah medis di dapatkan p = 0,968, hubungan kepatuhan dengan pengelolaan limbah medis di dapatkan p = 0,005 dengan OR = 7,425, hubungan sarana dan prasarana dengan pngelolaan limbah medis di dapatkan p = 0,001 dengan OR = 9,100. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap tidak berhubungan dengan pengelolaan limbah medis dan kepatuhan serta sarana dan prasarana berhubungan secara signifikan terhadap pengelolaan limbah medis. Sebagai masukan kepada bidan praktek mandiri yang tidak atau kurang patuh dalam pengelolaan limbah medis supaya meningkatkan keaktifan dalam mengelola limbah tersebut, bidan praktek mandiri harus mempunyai dorongan dalam diri agar melakukan upaya yang baik terhadap pekerjaann

The self-employed midwife is one of the donors of medical garbage from the health service.This research aims to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitudes, compliance, facilities and infrastructure with the management of medical garbage in self-employed midwife in 2018. The type of this research was qualitative with Cross Sectional approach. The data was analyzed by Chi Square test. All of the self-employed midwifes in that area were the populations of this research. Total sampling technique was used to get the sample. The independent variables were knowledge, attitude, compliance, facilities and infrastructure. Then, the management of medical garbage was the dependent variable. The result of his research showed that from 55 respondents, 16 (29.1%), of them had lack of the knowledge. Then, 18 respondents or 32.7% had bad attitude. Next, the respondents were not obedient were around 41 (74.5%). Facilities and infrastructure were not had standards about 33 (60.0%). While, garbage management did not have the standards were 38 (69.1%). Furthermore, the relation of knowledge with medical garbage management with P value = 0.106. P = 0.968 for the relation of attitude with medical garbage management. Moreover, the relation of medical garbage management obtained P = 0.005 with OR = 7425. Last, facility and infrastructure relation with management of medical garbage got P = 0.001 with OR = 9.100. Form the result above, it was concluded that knowledge and attitude did not have relation to the management of medical garbage,Then, facilities and infrastructure significantly related to the management of standardized medical garbage. Then, it is expected to independent or self-employed midwife to manage her medical garbage well and the midwife should have an inner impulse to make good efforts on the job.