Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Pemakaian jenis non MKJP lebih tinggi daripada jenis pemakaian MKJP, hal ini tidak sesuai dengan Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) dalam mempercepat pengendalian fertilitas ialah dengan memakai jenis Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang. Puskesmas Andalas adalah salah satu puskesmas yang jumlah peserta non MKJP tertinggi, jumlah PUS 15.796 pasang dengan peserta KB aktif 7.905 akseptor dengan pemakaian kontrasepsi non MKJP sebanyak 7.181. Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pasangan Usia Subur dalam Pemilihan Non Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (Non MKJP) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Secsional, dilaksanakan tanggal 5 25 Juli 2018. Populasi penelitian seluruh PUS di wilayah kerja puskesmas andalas, sampel 85 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Systematic Random Sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, diolah dengan sistem komputerisasi dianalisis menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 50,6% responden memilih non MKJP, 51,8% responden dengan reproduksi tua, 55,3% responden pendidikan rendah, 50,6% responden dengan status ekonomi rendah, 52,9% tidak mendapat dukungan suami, 62,4% responden mendapat sikap negatif dari petugas. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan faktor yang memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi non MKJP adalah umur PUS (p = 0,005, OR = 98,8), pendidikan (p = 0,005, OR = 5,9), status ekonomi (p = 0,005, OR = 266,6), dukungan suami (p= 0,005, OR = 12,3) sikap petugas (p = 0,005, OR = 9,1) Jadi dapat simpulkan bahwa semua faktor berperan dalam pemilihan non MKJP, diharapkan kepada semua pihak khususnya petugas kesehatan KB puskesmas Andalas, BKKBN dan pemerintah kota Padang untuk lebih menggiatkan tujuan dan program KB di Kota Padang. Sehingga tujuan untuk menurunkan jumlah penduduk dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat tercapai dengan optimal.

The use of non MKJP types is higher than MKJP usage. It is not in accordance with the National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) in accelerating fertility control is by using the type of Long Term Contraception Method. Andalas Community Health Center is one of the health centers with the highest number of non-MKJP participants. It is 15,796 pairs with active family planning participants and 7,905 acceptors with 7,181 non-MKJP contraceptives. The purpose of this research was to determine some factors related to fertile age couples in selecting non-long-term contraceptive methods (non MKJP) in Andalas Community Health Center Padang in 2018. The type of this research was Analytical Descriptive with the Cross Sectional approach. It was conducted on July 5 to 25, July 2018. The population of this research was all PUS in Andalas Community Health Center. They were 85 people. Then, by using Systematic Random Sampling technique, the samples had been chosen. The data were collected through a questionnaire. Then, it processed by computerization by using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results of this research showed that 50.6% of respondents chose non MKJP. Then, 51.8% of them were in the old reproductive period Next, 55.3% of respondents had low of education. After that, 50.6% of them had low economic status. Then, 52,9% of them dont got husband's support. Last, 62.4% of respondents had negative attitudes from officers. Moreover, the results of bivariate analysis showed that some factors that had a significant relationship with the selection of non MKJP contraception were EFA age (p = 0,005, OR = 98,8), education (p = 0,005, OR = 5,9), economic status (p = 0,005, OR = 266.6), husband's support (p = 0,005, OR = 12,3) officer attitude (p = 0,005, OR = 9,1) In short, it can be concluded that all factors play a role in the selection of non MKJP. Then, it is expected to all parties, especially family planning health workers in Andalas Community Health Center, BKKBN and the city government of Padang conduct program of family planning in Padang in order to achieve the goal to reduce the population and improve community welfare.