Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kanker serviks merupakan kejadian kanker paling sering kedua pada perempuan di dunia setelah kanker payudara dan penyebab terbesar kematian ketiga akibat kanker pada perempuan. World Health organization atau WHO (2014) menyebutkan bahwa setiap tahun lebih dari 270.000 perempuan meninggal akibat kanker serviks. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan deteksi dini kanker serviks di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Plus Mandiangin Kota Bukittinggi tahun 2018. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi berjumlah 2.687 Orang dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proporsional sampling yang berjumlah 97 sampel. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Puskesmas Plus Mandiangin Kota Bukittinggi, pada 20-31 Agustus 2018. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil analisa univariat menunjukkan 51,5% wanita usia subur memiliki dukungan suami yang rendah, 51,5% wanita usia subur baik menggunakan media massa, 54,6% wanita usia subur memiliki motivasi yang rendah,dan 50,5% wanita usia subur memiliki petugas yang kurang aktif. Hasil analisa bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan suami pvalue 0,041, media massa p-value 0,0005, motivasi p-value 0,037 dan peran petugas kesehatan p-value 0,011 dengan Keikutsertaan Dini Kanker Serviks di Wilayah Puskesmas Plus Mandiangin Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2018. Ada hubungan antara Dukungan suami, Media massa, Motivasi, dan Peran Petugas Kesehatan, dengan Keikutsertaan Deteksi dini Kanker Serviks. Diharapkan Petugas Kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan mengenai pemeriksaan IVA, dan bagi wanita usia subur yang pernah melakukan pemeriksaan IVA agar dapat menyebarkan informasi mengenai pemeriksaan IVA kepada teman, keluarga.

Cervical cancer is the second women cancer incidence in the world after breast cancer. Then, it is the third bigger death causes cancer for women. World Health Organization or WHO (2014) states that every year more than 270,000 women die of cervical cancer. The purpose of this research was to find out some factors related to the participation of early detection of cervical cancer in Community Health Center of Plus Mandiangin Bukittinggi in 2018. This research was descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The populations were around 2,687 people. Then, by using proportional sampling technique, 97 people were chosen as the samples. It was conducted in Plus Mandiangin Community Health Center Bukittinggi, on August 20 to 31 2018. The data was collected trough a questionnaire. Then, it was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of univariate analysis showed that 51.5% of the respondents had low support from their husband. Then, 51.5% of them accessed the mass media. After that, 54,6% of the respondents had low motivation. Next, 50.5% of them said that the officers did not pro active in promoting this program. Moreover, the results of the bivariate analysis obtained that there was a significant relationship between husband's support p-value 0.041, mass media p-value 0.0005, motivation p-value 0.037 and the role of health workers p-value 0.011 with Early Cervical Cancer Participation in Community Health Center Plus Mandiangin Bukittinggi in 2018. In addition, there was a correlation between husband's support, mass media, motivation and the role of health workers toward the participation of early detection of cervical cancer. Then, it is expected to health officers improve their services regarding IVA examination and for women itself, it is better for them to conduct IVA examinations to disseminate IVA examinations to their friends and family.