Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Sanitasi lingkungan terkait jamban keluarga di Indonesia pada umumnya dan propinsi Sumatera Barat pada khususnya masih belum mencapai kondisi sanitasi yang memadai. Fasilitas pembuangan kotoran manusia yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan berpengaruh besar terhadap kesehatan lingkungan. Berdasarkan data Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) di Kecamatan Ampek Nagari, akses jamban keluarga baru mencapai 53,35%. Sedangkan, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batukambing cakupan akses jamban keluarga baru mencapai angka 43.80%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan jamban keluarga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batukambing Jorong Ganting Nagari Sitanang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari, Kabupaten Agam Tahun 2017. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam (Indepth Interview) dengan informan. Jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli - Agustus 2017. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu Wali Nagari, Wali Jorong Ganting, Petugas Promkes Puskesmas Batukambing, Bidan Desa Poskesri Ganting, Kader Posyandu, Tokoh Masyarakat, Kepala Keluarga, dan Ibu Rumah Tangga. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemanfaatan Jamban Keluarga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batukambing Jorong Ganting Nagari Sitanang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam tahun 2017 masih belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik sebagai mana mestinya walaupun untuk kuantitas ketersediaan jamban keluarga sudah 113 KK dari 139 KK yang ada. Ini erat kaitannya dengan kondisi sarana fisik jamban yang belum memenuhi syarat, peran tokoh masyarakat dan faktor kebiasaan. Disarankan kepada pihak puskesmas agar menjalin koordinasi dan kerjasama yang baik dengan lintas program dan lintas sektor terkait serta melakukan kegiatan komunikasi, edukasi, dan pemberian informasi yang berkelanjutan dan berkesinambungan kepada masyarakat dalam perubahan perilaku kearah yang lebih baik.

Environment sanitation in Indonesia and West Sumatera Province still has not reached adequate sanitation condition. Basic sanitation needs have not been achieved such as the construction of human waste disposal sites.Disposal facilities/disposal of human waste that health requirements have a major impact on environmental health. Based on Community Based Total Sanitation Data (STBM) in Ampek Nagari District, access to new latrines reached 53.35%. Meanwhile, in the working area of Batukambing health centre, the access the latrine ownership is 43.80%. This study aims to determine the utilization of family latrines in the Working Area of Batukambing Health Centre Jorong Ganting Nagari Sitanang Ampek Nagari District Agam Regency Year 2017. Data collected by conducting in-depth interviews (Indepth Interview) and observation with informant. This research type is descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted in July - August 2017. Informants in this research are Wali Nagari, Wali Jorong Ganting, Promotion Officer of Batukambing Health Centre, Midwife of Poskesri Ganting Village, Posyandu Cadre, Community Leader, Family Head, and Housewife. The results of this study indicate that the utilization of family latrines in the working area of Batukambing Health Centre Jorong Ganting Nagari Sitanang Ampek Nagari District Agam Regency in 2017 is still not utilized properly as it should be although the quantity of family latrine availability has 113 families of 139 households. This is closely releated to the condition of the latrines fasilities that have not been eligible, the role of community leaders and habit factor. It is recommended to the puskesmas to establish good coordination and cooperation with cross program and related sectors as well as conducting continuous communication and education activities and providing continuous and sustainable information to the community in changing the behavior towards better.