Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Masalah reproduksi pada usia lanjut terutama dirasakan oleh wanita ketika masa suburnya berakhir yaitu menopause. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Fenomena Aktifitas Seksual Wanita menopause di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran makna dan arti aktifitas seksual pada wanita menopause. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiankualitatif dengan desain fenomenologi deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam.Partisipan meliputi wanita menopause dengan waktu menopause sampai tigatahun yang diperoleh melalui purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan berupahasil rekaman wawancara dan catatan lapangan yang dianalisis dengan metodeCollaizi. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi enam tema yaitu: 1) Makna hubunganseksual; 2) Perubahan siklus respon seksual pada masa menopause; 3) Dimensipsikologis dalam seksualitas; 4) Dimensi sosiokultural dalam seksualitas;5) Kebahagiaan seksualitas pada masa menopause; dan 6) Kebutuhan informasitentang pelayanan kesehatan seksual. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut perlu dipahami pentingnya aspek seksualitas pada wanita menopause untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup wanita menopause. Diperlukan penelitian selanjutnya mengenai eksplorasi secara mendalam dimensi seksualitas khususnya dimensi psikologis dan sosiokultural pada wanita menopause.

The problem of reproduction in oldage is especially felt by women when the fertile period ends which is called menopause. The formulation of the problem in this research is how the Phenomenon of Menopausal Women's Sexual Activity in The Working Area of Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Bukittinggi in 2017. This research aimed to get a picture of the meaning of sexual activity in menopausal women. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive phenomenology design through in-depth interview. The participants were postmenopausal women whose menopauses were up to three years. It was obtained through purposive sampling. The data collected were interview records and field notes which were analyzed by Collaizi method. This research identified six themes: 1) The meaning of sexual intercourse; 2) The changes in the sexual response cycle during menopause; 3) The psychological dimension in sexuality; 4) The sociocultural dimension in sexuality; 5) The happiness of sexuality during menopause; and 6) The needs of information about sexual health services. Based on these results need to understand the importance of aspects of sexuality in menopausal women to improve the quality of life of menopausal women. Further research is needed on the in-depth exploration of the dimensions of sexuality, especially the psychological and sociocultural dimensions of menopausal women.