Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Perubahan fisiologis Tinggi Fundus Uteri yang terjadi pada masa nifas yaitu pengerutan pada uterus yaitu suatu proses kembalinya uterus ke kondisi semula atau sebelum hamil dengan cara uterus berkontraksi. Proses penurunan tinggi fundus uteri ini dimulai sejak plasenta lahir, apabila proses ini gagal maka disebut sub involusio, sehingga akan memicu terjadi perdarahan pada masa nifas tersebut. (Varney, 2014). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas penurunan tinggi fundus uteri setelah pemberian jus nanas pada ibu post partum di BPM Wilayah Bukittinggi Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen dengan desain case control group comparison. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan februari 2018 di BPM Wilayah Bukittinggi dengan jumlah sampel 20 responden, cara pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Data diperoleh dari observasi, analisis data dengan menggunakan independent sampel t-test. Hasil analisis univariat diketahui rata-rata tinggi fundus uteri sebelum tanpa diberikan jus nanas (11,20), rata-rata tinggi fundus uteri sesudah tanpa diberikan jus nanas (6,20), rata-rata tinggi fundus uteri sebelum diberikan jus nanas (10,80), ratarata tinggi fundus uteri sesudah diberikan jus nanas (4,80). Hasil analisa bivariat ada perbedaan tinggi fundus uteri sebelum dan sesudah tanpa diberikan jus nanas (p = 0,0000), ada perbedaan tinggi fundus uteri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan jus nanas (p = 0,0000), dan jus nanas efektif terhadap penurunan fundus uteri pada Ibu post partum (p = 0,000). Disimpulkan bahwa jus nanas efektif terhadap penurunan tinggi fundus uteri ibu post partum. Diharapkan pada tenaga kesehatan menganjurkan ibu post partum untuk meminum jus nanas guna mempercepat penurunan tinggi fundus uteri.

Physiological Changes High Uterine Fundus that occurs during the puerperium is shrinkage of the uterus is a process of returning the uterus to its original condition or before pregnancy by the way the uterus contracts. The process of decreasing the height of the uterine fundus begins since the placenta is born, if this process fails then called sub involusio, so that will trigger bleeding during the puerperium. (Varney, 2014). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of high fundus uteri decrease after pineapple juice in post partum mothers in BPM Bukittinggi Area Year 2018. The type of this research is pre experiment with case control group comparison design. Research was conducted in February 2018 at BPM Bukittinggi region with 20 respondents sample, purposive sampling method. Data obtained from observation, data analysis by using independent sample t-test. The univariate analysis was known to the average height of fundus uteri before without pineapple juice (11,20), average height of fundus uteri after without pineapple juice (6.20), average height of fundus uteri before pineapple juice (10 , 80), average fundal height after pineapple juice (4.80). The result of bivariate analysis was the difference of fundus uteri before and after without pineapple juice (p = 0,0000), there was difference of fundus uteri before and after pineapple juice (p = 0,0000), and pineapple juice was effective against the decrease of fundus uteri in the post partum mother (p = 0.000). It was concluded that pineapple juice was effective against the decrease in fundal height of post partum mother. It is expected that health workers recommend post partum mothers to drink pineapple juice to accelerate the decrease in fundal height of uteri.