Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Nyeri persalinan merupakan kondisi yang dirasakan pada hampir semua ibu bersalin. Penanganan nyeri persalinan merupakan hal yang sangat penting, salah satunya dengan teknik non Farmakologi yaitu seperti counter pressure dan back effleurage. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Counter Pressure Dan Back Effleurage Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif Di Bpm Y Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2017. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan Quasi eksperimen yang bersifat two group pretest-posttest desain. Tanggal penelitian 23 januari 11 februari 2018. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Y Kota Bukittinggi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan accedental sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 orang dimana 8 kelompok counter pressuredan 8 kelompok back effluarge. Teknik pengambilan data dengan observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistic t-dependen dan tindependen. Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan rata-rata intensitas nyeri antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok counter pressure dengan rata-rata 2.250, p-value=0,001dan back effluarge dengan rata-rata 1.125, p-value=0,002. Hasil uji t-independen intensitas nyeri kala I persalinan pada responden counter pressure adalah 5.50, sedangkan rata-rata penurunan intensitas nyeri pada back effluarge adalah 6.50. Hasil uji t-independen dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata penurunan intensitas nyeri kala I persalinan antara kelompok counter pressure dan back effluarge dengan rata-rata 0,1000 dan nilai pvalue=0,049. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketehui masase counter pressure lebih efektif dibandingkan backeffluarge. Diharapkan supaya bidan menerapkan metode massage counter pressure dan back effluarge sebagai intervensi mengurangi nyeri dalam asuhan persalinan normal.

Birth pain is a condition that is felt in almost all childbirth mothers. Labor pain management is very important, one of them is with non-pharmacological techniques namely counterpresssure and back effleuragw. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Counter Pressure and Back Effleurage on Pain Reduction inActive Phase First stage of childbirth Mother in Private Midwife Practice "Y"Bukittinggi City Year 2017. The type of research wasquantitative with quasi experiments that are two group pretest-posttest design. Research date 23 January - 11 February 2018. Population of this research were all of childbirth mother in Private Midwife Practice "Y" Bukittinggi city. Sampling technique was done by using accidental sampling. The number of samples were 16 people in which 8 groups of counter pressure and 8 groups back effleurage. Data retrieval technique with observation. Data analysis using t-dependent and t-independent statistic test. The results showed that the average of pain intensity between before and after intervention in counter-pressure group with average 2,250, p-value = 0,001 and back effleurage with average 1,125, p-value = 0,002. The result of tindependent test of pain intensity in the first stage of labor on the counter pressure was 5.50, while the mean decrease of pain intensity on back effleurage was 6.50. The result of t-independent test can be concluded that there was difference of average decrease of pain intensity of first stage of labor between group of counter pressure and back effleurage with average 0,1000 and p-value value = 0,049. The research result obtain counter pressuremassage more effective than back effleurage. It is expected that midwives apply massage counter pressure and back effleurage methods as interventions reduce pain in normal childbirth care.