Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Posyandu (Pos Pelayanan Terpadu) merupakan salah satu bentuk upaya kesehatan Bersumber daya masyarakat (UKBM) yang dilaksanakan oleh, dari dan untuk masyarakat, untuk memberdayakan dan memberikan kemudahan kepada masyarakat guna memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu , bayi , dan anak balita (Kemenkes RI, 2012). Pada tahun 2016, Cakupan D/S posyandu wilayah kerja puskesmas Padang Lua adalah 85,1%, cakupan distribusi vitamin A balita 100%, cakupan ASI ekslusif 34,9%, K1 96,1%, K4 82,4%, peserta KB aktif 63,6%, imunisasi lengkap 67,78%, KN lengkap 96% dan KF3 90,9%. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif untuk menganalisa pelaksanaan posyandu di wilayah Puskesmas Padang Lua, pada penelitian ini dilakukan analisa terhadap aspek input, process dan output. Penggalian informasi dilakukan melalui wawancara yang terdiri dari kepala puskesmas, pengelola program posyandu, pembina wilayah posyandu, kader, tokoh masyarakat (kepala jorong) dan ibu balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Padang Lua berjalan lancar, pada aspek input SDM yaitu tenaga kader berjumlah rata-rata 4 orang per posyandu, walaupun ini belum memenuhi standar nasional yaitu 5 orang, namun tidak menjadi hambatan dalam pelayanan posyandu, aspek sarana prasarana memadai, aspek kualitas proses pelaksanaan kegiatan belum berjalan semestinya dimana belum maksimalnya sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, masyarakat dan tidak terlaksananya kemitraan dengan tokoh masyarakat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, tenaga kader cukup, aspek dana mencukupi, aspek sarana prasarana memadai serta belum maksimalnya sosialisasi dan belum terlaksananya kemitraan dengan tokoh masyarakat, menyebabkan pelaksanaan posyandu kurang efektif, sehingga tidak tercapainya beberapa program posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Padang Lua tahun 2017.

Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) is one form of community-based health efforts (UKBM) implemented by, from and for the community, to empower and provide convenience to the community to obtain health services for mothers, infants and children under five (Ministry of Health, 2012). By 2016, the coverage of D / S posyandu of Padang Lua Health Center is 85.1%, coverage of vitamin A distribution of 100% toddlers, exclusive breastfeeding coverage 34.9%, K1 96.1%, K4 82.4% active 63.6%, complete immunization 67.78%, complete KN 96% and KF3 90.9%. This research is a descriptive qualitative research to analyze posyandu implementation in Padang Lua Health Centre area, in this research is analyzed to input, process and output aspect. Information was collected through interviews consisting of heads of Heath Centre, posyandu program managers, posyandu area coaches, cadres, community leaders (head of jorong) and mother of toddlers. The result of the research shows that the implementation of Posyandu in the work area of Padang Lua Health Centre runs smoothly, on the aspect of human resource input that is average of 4 people per posyandu, although this has not fulfilled national standard that is 5 people but not obstacles in posyandu service, facilities adequate infrastructure, quality aspects of the process of implementation of activities has not run properly where not yet maximization of socialization to the community, society and not executed partnership with community leaders. The conclusion of this research, sufficient cadre, adequate fund aspect, adequate infrastructure aspect and not yet maximization of socialization and unpredictability of partnership with community leaders, cause the implementation of posyandu less effective, so that not achievement of some posyandu program in Padang Lua Health Center work area in 2017.